You might have noticed some differences of opinion, in these responses, which is to be expected. These days, both EPR and TRXLPE can be very good insulation compounds. The trick is in finding a good manufacturer, and making sure that they know you care about the quality of the cable they make...
Good point, edjh2. Those meters really do work pretty well. We have been able to make use of the low impedance meter in some situations where the high impedance meters we normally use won't work.
There have been a few rare instances where the test points didn't work and we were unable to...
In response to the question from Michael Sidiropoulos:
You are correct that the losses go up as the voltage goes up, but what you consider to be negligable depends more on the economic philosophies of the company owning the lines.
Depending on the ROI (return on investment) horizon a company...
I have use these at two utilities...
The newer fused elbows have fewer problems associated with the EPR materials from which they were made than did those manufactured 10 or 15 years ago. The older materials didn't seem to allow you to separate the two halves of the elbow / fuse housing...
Scottf:
Sorry about the late reponse on this. I haven't been checking the forums as often as I used to...
The relation between capacitance and insulation does seem counterintuitive at first, but I think I can explain it in language that is more or less English.
Capacitance changes with...
All of the above posts are entirely correct that sufficient grounding practices are the best method to handle this behavior in the insulation.
There is actually a diagnostic technique that depends on the return voltage that you have described. The return voltage technique is based on...
Depending on the operating voltage, there is one other economic factor to consider. Capacitive losses can make a difference at higher voltages and higher enrgy costs. The thinner the insulation wall, the greater the capacitive losses of the cable will be. For transmission voltages, the...
Alcoa, the developer of the SAG10 software package, has some whitepapers on their website
at the following URL:
http://www.sag10.com/download.htm
Although a lot of the files they have on this page are for peolpe who already have SAG10, there seems to be some decent information in the following...
Thanks, dpc.
I see that ANSI has a number of point documents under Z535
Z535.1-1998 on Color Codes
Z535.2-1998 on Safety Signs
Z535.3-1998 on Safety Symbols
Z535.4-1998 on Product Safety Labels and Signs
Has anyone needed more than just Z535.4 to stay in compliance and to exercise...
Most of the line designs I have seen base the ampacity on a guess as to what the worst case ambient air temperature would be for the area in which the line will be installed. 90-95 degF (32-35 degC) is a little unusual, but not outside the summertime operating temps we might expect to see. I...
I agree with what WBD says regarding the effect load as a prophylaxis against moisture, so I will not repeat any of that.
I think your last question is a request for the expected life of a cable?
There are a few dependent factors when you are trying to determine life expectancy, and it is...
Well, I have taken some time to mess with this some more, and the least painful method is the text conversion method that Greg Locock proposed. As Greg mentioned, though, the actual caculations need to happen in some other hidden cells, but this does provide a formatted output that is a little...
Thanks, everyone. Yes, as GregLocock surmised, it is Excel that I am using. Sorry about my omission.
For Prex: You are correct. The complex number functions are included in the Analysis Toolpak Add-in.
I just tried the custom formatting, and Excel seems to ignore that.
I will give these...
I am running into some difficulty formatting the numbers that come out of manipulation of complex numbers. In order to do the mathematical computations, I have to break a complex number down to do operations on the imaginary and real components separately.
When I return to complex notation...
I have used both the clamp-on ground loop resistance testers and the 3 and 4 point ground resistance units for grounding studies, and have found a fair amount of agreement between them. Of course there are times when the readings between the two methods will diverge (such as when ground...
You might try getting in touch with the folks at HV Technologies ( http://www.hvtechnologies.com/ )
I once attended a high voltage testing techniques seminar sponsored by them, and a number of them seemed pretty well plugged in (no pun intended) to the suppliers for equipment like that.
HV...
I found a good site that dicusses the dissociation of SF6 in the presence of contaminant gases and an electric arc.
The rotten egg smell that electricpete mentions above results from sulfur dioxide (SO2) and the solid byproducts (the white powder) are metal flourides.
Anyway, you might check...
Southwire indicates that their cable has some UV resistance, but does not get into a lot of detail on it. You can check out their datasheet at:
http://www.southwire.com/wc/catalog/sec17/17-08.pdf
General Cable also has an online catalog if you point your browser to...
I have a question that might be obvious to everyone but me, but here goes.
The recent change in AEIC and ICEA specifications has led to a change in the way extrusion dimensions are called out.
AEIC CS5 calls out insulation thickness using minimum average dimension requirements.
The new...