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  1. epongra2

    Assuming inclined or horizontal layers in stability models

    GeoPave, Of course, but then there is that head scarp area. That flat failure surface at depth has to break towards the ground surface somewhere.
  2. epongra2

    Assuming inclined or horizontal layers in stability models

    If indeed there is an old slide on the slope, then inherently there is at least one surface or layer that isn't horizontal, and it also happens to likely be the most critical with respect to future stability. Depending on the degree of weathering at the surface (i.e. time), knowledge of local...
  3. epongra2

    Strike and Dip

    Trend and plunge are for linear features (think striations on a slide plane or fault), while strike and dip are for planar features.
  4. epongra2

    Slope Retained wall failure

    "With typical pile depth of 20' bgs (36' total, 7' rock embedment)" From the photo provided (and the apparent size of the landslide), the slide plane would seem to be much deeper than 13' below grade. Am I correct in assuming that the photo was taken near the middle of the slope failure...
  5. epongra2

    Large Fill Site

    With regards to the option of removing and recompacting the existing fill, is there not a soil profile at the top of the native glacial till? If so, that is a particularly easy way to verify you are through the fill and into the native below.
  6. epongra2

    Test Pits May No Longer Be Viable Investigation Tool

    As a geologist, I enter test pits and large-diameter borings all the time. BigH is correct, though I don't know about the term microstructure... The test pit and large-diameter boring (24" or greater) is critical as an investigative tool in many of the areas where I work, where large...
  7. epongra2

    Horizontal Directional Drilling

    Detrital coral? Loss of drilling fluids perhaps...
  8. epongra2

    Extracting dips and slope geometry data from the maps

    As an engineering geologist, frankly I'm reading some of these questions and cringing. It's pretty obvious you should get some input from a geologist, preferrably the one that put the geologic map together. If you are using a regional geologic map for your geology information, this data is...
  9. epongra2

    Sinkholes

    Any construction activities in the area, i.e. pile driving, basement or underground parking excavations, dewatering wells, etc.?
  10. epongra2

    Slope Stability Assessment in the field

    The assessment of air photos and topographic maps is invaluable in the process, IMHO. Not enough people look at these, and I don't know why. Also, do not get into the all too familiar habit of simply looking at the subject property. If the site is on a large slide, the ground at the site may...
  11. epongra2

    Fault Lines

    Here in So Cal "fault lines" or fault zones are often dealt with using a structural setback and therefore are an ideal location for parking lots.
  12. epongra2

    Pile design in soft rock

    With all due respect to the soils folks on these boards, rocks are often described as "soft". A good reference for this and other rock questions / issues is the USBR's "Engineering Geology Field Manual", which is available for download online at http://www.usbr.gov/pmts/geology/geoman.html...
  13. epongra2

    Asphalt resurfacing

    If there is no documentation that the trench backfill was observed, tested and documented by a soils company, watch out.
  14. epongra2

    Oriented Core Drilling versus Downhole Imaging

    moe333, My bad, I thought perhaps you might have been thinking of drilling via a method (air rotary, ODEX, etc.) other than coring and subsequently doing the camera work. I don't know which method takes less time. The video method provides output which is nice to include in a report and, it...
  15. epongra2

    Oriented Core Drilling versus Downhole Imaging

    Why not do both? Seems like you would want the core for shear strength testing along the discontinuities and all the usual visual classifications. I reviewed a project where they cored and then subsequently lowered a down-hole camera into the borehole. Might want to talk with a company called...
  16. epongra2

    Engineering Geology

    Well, this is kind of the "standard" used in many universities at the undergraduate level these days: Engineering Geology: An Environmental Approach (2nd Edition) by Perry H. Rahn (Author) However, if you are focused in on a particular topic or topics there may be better options.
  17. epongra2

    Slope Stability Assessment in the field

    As an engineering geologist, I would strongly suggest getting ahold of both an engineering geology and a geomorphology text to familiarize yourself on these matters. Stego1 provides some good advice for a recent slope failure or one that is currently moving. But, how do you begin to figure out...
  18. epongra2

    Core Drilling Equipment

    If you are drilling on "steep" slopes, I assume you will be encountering bedrock, of varying hardness, at some depth. A geoprobe or tripod rig will be of no help, they are intended for softer materials. You will most likely need to core. There are rigs available, but they are few and far...
  19. epongra2

    phi angle for silty or clayey sands

    Perhaps the strength values you, and your jurisdiction, are looking for are "ultimate", rather than residual. Unless your fill slope has a pre-existing failure, why would you use residual strenghts?
  20. epongra2

    Removal of soil nails

    Too add to the previous post... So, you are a "good" geotech engineering firm that is already leary of litigation associated with single family residence work. Now, you are asked to work on a job that has a pretty good chance of ending up in in court... What you need is a geotech expert who...
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