For a single-acting actuator pneumatic valve, how does fail hold work?
For a fail safe condition (FSC or FSO) the air is released to ensure that the valve moves to the fail safe condition. Similar action happens indirectly via SOV/ Positioner ports in case of electric failure.
As i...
I am working at a petrochemical complex. We have a lot of control valves that need to be tested during Shutdown for leak tests.
I am a little confused as to which standard should be used for valve seat leakage tests and hydrotests (shell test). As i understand, FCI-70-2 is specifically...