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  1. JAE

    Tie/Grade Beam to separate from ground slab

    It certainly depends on the nature of the soils but usually, when I've designed a perimeter grade beam foundation, say on drilled piers, the interior floor slab is always separated due to potential differential movements between the slab and the deeply supported grade beam. In areas with...
  2. JAE

    Designing a One-Storey Column Supporting a Flat Slab (reaction eccentricity)?

    Don't forget per code you should look at alternating live loads on adjacent, skipped and diagonal bays - this will indeed induce live load moments into your columns.
  3. JAE

    cracks on basement wall

    We try to avoid. Whatever we might say in an engineering report, the risk is higher than our other projects that something further will develop that is "bad" and cause the homeowner to start looking for scapegoats.
  4. JAE

    2x4 Floor Truss

    Gang nail connection plates would have more "meat" to fasten to with vertical oriented chords and diagonals....that's the only benefit I see.
  5. JAE

    Designing a One-Storey Column Supporting a Flat Slab (reaction eccentricity)?

    I would imagine that the top of your column is rigidly connected to the slab so a pinned connection there makes no sense. At the bottom of your column, it is also probably doweled into the footing or a footing pedestal/plinth such that there is a semi-rigid connection there (subject to the...
  6. JAE

    Post at edge of footing

    What fp23 suggests - I would simply design a custom base plate, offset from the column, to get the anchorage well into the new footing.
  7. JAE

    Deck Knee Brace

    I would be inclined to double up on the blocking (make it thicker) and strap the entire length of the blocking all across the deck - this ties the line of blocking together both for compression and tension where it can act as a proper collector. Then lap the knee braces onto the side of the...
  8. JAE

    What category of crack is this?

    The only thing I could tell from the videos was it appeared that the cracks were wider near the top (vs. at ground level) which suggests some form of settlement out beyond the re-entrant corners. But again - I'd have to be there to understand the whole arrangement and puzzle it together as...
  9. JAE

    Bay Spacing/Column Spacing for 36'-40' Big Box Warehouses

    We used to have a client who built large freezer/refrigeration warehouses all over the country and the guiding principle in setting their column layouts were their storage racking systems. The racks were a set width for pallets and set baseplates, anchorage, etc. They'd layout their rack plan...
  10. JAE

    What category of crack is this?

    Agree with RPGs - if you want a valid opinion based on an actual on-site review of ALL the conditions and features of the structure and brick then hire someone. Providing a couple of short videos here won't really help you in any reasonably sufficient way.
  11. JAE

    Load Rating of Steel Mezzanine

    Usually industrial settings with mezzanines find they need a load capacity rating due to their insurance company insisting on it. This usually involves determination of the maximum live load. In the several that I've done I have backed into the LL capacity after determining the framing and...
  12. JAE

    ASCE 7-16 vs 7-22... use higher Sds?

    You can always use more restrictive provisions of an updated, but not-yet-approved, code. Certainly visit with your client.
  13. JAE

    New RC wall to Existing RC wall Interface connection design

    The forces between the two walls depends on at least two things: 1. How the lateral load gets into each wall...i.e. are there forces coming down the wall into one wall and not the other? 2. The relative stiffness between the two walls based on the concrete strengths, wall thicknesses/lengths...
  14. JAE

    Structural design computation

    "How do the braces between the longest channel and the front channel affect the reactional force when calculating the bending stress of each channel?" I'm not entirely sure what you are asking, but X braces such as this should generally only add axial forces to the columns and horizontal framing...
  15. JAE

    Interesting Footing retrofitting situation - Extending Existing retaining wall pier foundation under earth

    Do you have room for something like this? (avoids messing with the existing retained earth)
  16. JAE

    20 psf minimum roof live load

    Not sure UBC is even used anymore. IBC is the generally accepted code in most of the US. The IBC (which references ASCE 7) has load combinations where floor live and roof live do add together - but at a reduced value due to the small statistical nature of both loads occurring simultaneously...
  17. JAE

    Prefab Metal Building Steel Strength

    Just have a contractor cut off several sample tabs from flanges near ends of beams where they aren't fully utilized and have a lab test them. This of course would be limited to just those members specifically but might give you a clue on other areas of the building.
  18. JAE

    Language - Place or pour concrete

    Because the dang foreman had them add a bunch of water...
  19. JAE

    Language - Place or pour concrete

    If you can pour concrete it's too wet....unless it is purposely designed to be low slump concrete.
  20. JAE

    Impact Force at Vehicle Crash

    Specifying a pre-designed and tested system is the only route I believe.

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