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B-H Curves of Large Power Transformers

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Bronzeado

Electrical
Jan 6, 2008
271
Hi folks,

In general, transformer manufactures can not measure the complete B-H curve (based on the V-I curve) of large power transformers (above 100MVA). This is because of the small short-circuit power in their laboratories which is not enought to saturate deeply large transformers.

Normally, they measure the V-I (B-H) curve of the winding on the ferromagnetic core supplying voltage up to 120% of the nominal voltage. Then, they measure the V-I (B-H) curve of the winding without the transfomer core (air core reactance) and, graphically, join these two curves.

My question is:

1) At which point these two curves should be joined?

2) Is that point the "knee point" of the B-H curve?

Best regards,

Herivelto Bronzeado
 
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