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Catalyst Tubes of Primary Reformer

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N4907

Mechanical
Jun 13, 2002
3
Dear Sirs,
My fertilser plant was commissioned in 1993. Since then we have been monitoring health of Primery Reformer Catalyst tubes. Catalyst tubes are made of IN-519 by centrifugal casting process. Folloing tests are being performed during planned shut down (every year).
1. Ultrasonic Testing : No significant defect detected so far. All the tubes are in catagory A & B only.
2. Creep measurment of tubes in front of burners.Maximum creep recorded 1.26 % so far.No buldging noticed and all the tubes are straight.
3. DPT of weld joints 100 %.No Significant Defect detected
4. Magnetic permiability : Recorded in the range of 0.8~1.4 micro Tesla.
5. Ultrasonic Thickness testing: No thinning recorded.
6. % Ferrite content measurement on catalyst tubes and pigtail tubes. recorded 2 ~ 10 %.
7. Thermal mapping of tubes on regular basis.

There are 144 tubes X 2 rows (Both side firing) and total 576 burners.

After successful operation of around 70000 Hrs.as plant is getting old , i want to know :-
1.What is nipping process, at what location it is performed?
2.How to set maximum permissible limits of safe operation for bore carburaisation, Magnetic pemiability,Creep and Attenuation values.

Thanks
N. Soni
 
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