Continue to Site

Eng-Tips is the largest engineering community on the Internet

Intelligent Work Forums for Engineering Professionals

  • Congratulations IDS on being selected by the Eng-Tips community for having the most helpful posts in the forums last week. Way to Go!

Commodity Class Large Wood Crates with Furniture Inside

Status
Not open for further replies.

Sdpaddler50

Mechanical
Aug 30, 2012
200
The brief scneario: Large (5x7x7ft) wood crates (called vaults in the moving industry) in an ESFR building, peak 40 ft. to be stored solid piled on the floor. The crates will have household furniture inside them, so i can consider the stuff inside, Group A, unexpanded. However, these are heavy wooden crates, and with a properly designed ESFR system, the fire involvement will be the crate exterior only, and it will not involve the interior household goods. I am having trouble calling this Class III (ESFR is ok for plastic, but i would like Class III for other reasons) per NFPA 13, A5633, because its these crates are not specifically listed there.

However, I found the following in a SFPE article:

Storage in Crates: If the same furniture is placed in substantial wood crates, as may be the case in a moving and storage company facility, with crates stacked two-to three-high, sprinkler protection indicated in NFPA 13 for solid piled/palletized storage would be appropriate. For palletized storage, Note A in Table 12.2.3.1.1 indicates that when a Group A plastic ( expanded or unexpanded) is contained in cartons consisting of multiple layers of corrugation or equivalent outer material that would significantly delay fire involvement of the Group A plastic, it may be treated as a Class IV commodity. It seems clear that crated upholstered furniture may be treated as a Class IV commodity rather than a plastic commodity. Assuming that the wood crates are of substantial construction and that no furniture is located in the facility that is not crated, the fire development will primarily involve the outside of the wood crates where sprinkler water can reach the majority of surfaces. A [highlight #FCE94F]case could be made that the fire development and heat release rates will be more like a Class III commodity.[/highlight]

I would like to reference the above SFPE article, but AHJ's normally wont take this type of info unless its in NFPA 13.

So my question; has anyone run in to this? What commodity did you call it?

Thanks in advance.
 
Replies continue below

Recommended for you

See NFPA 13, 2010

Table A.5.6 Examples of Commodities Not Addressed by
Classifications in Section 5.6
Boat Storage
- Stored on racks
Boxes, Crates
- Empty, wood slatted*
Lighters (butane)
- Loose in large containers (Level 3 aerosol)
Storage Container
- Large container storage of household goods
*Should be treated as idle pallets.

****************************************
Fire Sprinklers Save Firefighters’ Lives Too!
Interested in “Hands On” Fire Protection Seminars with live fires visit for information.
 
Looks like you need to get a FPE involved since this storage is out of the scope of NFPA 13.

****************************************
Fire Sprinklers Save Firefighters’ Lives Too!
Interested in “Hands On” Fire Protection Seminars with live fires visit for information.
 
Thanks for the reference LCREP. I am working under the 2010 version, but i notice in the 2013 edition, they removed that asterik, and no longer say these need to be treated as idle wood pallets. It makes absolutely no sense to call these the same as idle wood pallets from a fire behaviorial standpoint, as the authors of that SFPE article point out. They probably realized that, and removed the reference in the 2013 version. I still believe a class III commodity class is appropriate.
 
just got of the phone with the Fire Marshal. He agreed class 3 was appropriate, and has used that in the past. Figured i would let people know in the event you run it to this. Not saying everyone/ahj will agree with the logic, but i am good with it.
 
Thanks for following up to let us know the resolution, Sdpaddler50!

Best to you,

Goober Dave

Haven't see the forum policies? Do so now: Forum Policies
 
Only one high??

Is someone telling a fish story????

High piled stock???
 
Too late to the party but I agree its a Class III commodity. Depending on the how the material handling system is set up, I've treated these as solid piles.

So why won't a code official accept a reference from a SFPE Journal? Do they not understand that the code gives the design professional the option of presenting a technical report which cites acceptable data as a basis for approving a design? Or is it the it's not in my book so I don't care mentality?
 
"it's not in my book so I don't care mentality?" - yup.
 
To clarify, this particular AHJ is very reasonable and open minded. The Class III will likely be accepted based on reasons previously noted. Time for a beer.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.

Part and Inventory Search

Sponsor