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Components of Water-to-Cement Ratio

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TomNally

Civil/Environmental
Jul 24, 2009
3
Say that the cement-like components of a mix design consist of portland cement, fly ash, and ground granulated blast furnace slag (ggbfs).

Would the water-to-cement ratio be determined by dividing the water weight by the sum of (portland cement + fly ash + ggbfs)?

Thanks.

---Tom Nally
 
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my understanding is generally it is "cementitious" materials not just "portland cement". Usually a portion of the portland cement is "replaced" by the fly ash leaving the same amount of cementitious materials in the mix.
 
Your understanding of the situation is pretty good... Dik
 
To help remove some of this confusion, sometimes the w/c ratio is expressed as w/c+p for water-cement plus pozzolans or w/cm for water-cementitious materials ratio.

Greg
 
Now you've confused it <G>... w/c + p or w/(c+p)?... I generally consider the c to mean cementitious materials and the w/c seems to work OK... (no insult intended... just don't have the self control I used to have...

Dik
 
For high strength concrete, 80MPa and higher, you will have to add the admixture water content to the added water to get the w/c ratio.
 
Thanks for the cover Dik, I forgot the parentheses, twas a very long day. Sorry, didn't mean to confuse the issue.

Greg
 
just jokin'... I fully understood what you meant!

Dik
 
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