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Consideration of operating static pressure and design pressure (Experience shearing) 1

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mechengineer

Mechanical
Apr 19, 2001
256
If the design pressure minus the operating pressure (design margin) is larger than the operating static pressure, it shall consider the design pressure included the liquid static pressure. For example, a horizontal vessel, the liquid static pressure may be equal or less than 0.4 bar only, the design margin (design pressure more than operating pressure) may be 5 ~ 10 bar or more than that due to safety valve setting pressure, system maximum design pressure, liquid gas saturation pressure or whatever any reason. In this case, the operating static pressure should be considered to be included in the design pressure. No matter what is the design pressure, just add the operating static pressure to design pressure is not a good engineering design work. Secondly, using 0.1 bar, 0.2 bar ....small amount of operating static pressure plus the design pressure to check each nozzles is not an efficient engineering work. You may have a lot of comments on it, especially when the operating liquid level changed. And sometime the round off by software may not so accurate, it is unnecessary struggling with 0.1~0.4 bars of small amount of pressure in design. To settle this issue, first, a design engineer does not calculate so small amount of pressure separately to your customer. Just to consider the design pressure included in the small amount (0.5 bars) of operating static pressure except for tall column cases.
 
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And what is the question? What do you need?

Regards
 
I would disagree with your take on it.
If I understand what you're saying, if you have a vessel with 145 psi operating pressure and 5 psi static head, you're just going to call the design pressure 150 psi and ignore the static head. The problem with this is that anybody reading the nameplate is going to assume the vessel is designed for 150 psi plus 5 psi static head, which you haven't done. It's a small error, but still an error.
 
The calculations must be clear. Even small static pressure must be included in the design pressure. See UG-21 Design Pressure.
Anyone reading the nameplate should know the definition of design pressure in UG-21.

Regards
 
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