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Dry Wall- Effectively Insulated or Grounded Wall?

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eemdude

Electrical
Dec 8, 2005
3
I have a 480V MCC that I am installing in electric room whose walls are composed of two layers of gypsum drywall. I am using Table 110.26 in NEC to consider working space in front of the MCC. In condition 2 of this Table, the code says to consider concrete, ceramic tile, and brick as grounded. I am trying to determine if a drywall installation is "effectively insulated". Can anyone point in the direction of how I can make this determination. Thanks
 
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Yep, grounded. Put up a layer of 1/2 inch plywood and have an insulated surface.
 
I will consider the wall as grounded. What is interesting is that I couldn't find any documentation searching the internet for several hours that even touched on this issues. I thought of some testing that I could do with a megger on the installation. Before doing the actual test, I megged at 1000Vdc a piece of drywall that I had in my garage (hot and humid). The drywall tested over 2 giga-ohms with both probes firmly embedded in the sheetrock. It megged over 2 gigs with the probes being only inches apart! There was a couple of reasons that I didn't do any further testing. One is that persons may invalidate the testing on the grounds that as you say conditions (moisture content) may change. I don't think that in my case it will, but that it still a valid argument. The other reason that I chose to call the drywall installation as grounded is that there are metal screws that attaches the dry wall to a metal stud frame. The metal wall stud frame is attached to the building's metal steel frame which is attached the building's ground grid.
 
If you consider it ungrounded, you can reduce clearance by what - 6 inches. No one will thank you for that. If you consider it grounded, additional clearance is required, which is generally a good thing. And you are covered if someone does something with the wall in the future that would increase its conductivity.

 
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