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generator load bank testing

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davva

Marine/Ocean
Sep 27, 2004
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could someone summarise correct procedure for load bank testing generators (individually) and then operating in parallel.

Should procedure be:-

Individual generators
1. gradually increase load from 0-100% (kW) with generator set in droop mode and confirm correct droop characteristic
2. increase step loads 10%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 100% checking all metrics (engine temps, pressure, noise and alternator current, voltage balance, temperatures). Hold at each step for duration until temperatures stabilise
3. Reverse of 2.
4. Then repeat 2 and 3 with rated .8pf and check voltage regulation from 0-100%, also monitoring voltage balance, currents and temperatures
5. Simulate largest step (motor) KVA load

Repeat 1-5 for all generators

Parallel generators
6. synchronise sets to be tested in parallel
7. gradually increase load from 0-100% (kW), check kW load sharing between machines, and current sharing
8. repeat 7 with .8pf and check kW and kvA load sharing between machines, and current sharing

comments (and corrections) on above greatfully received or a copy of someones recommended procedure.

I want to try and get clear in my head when one should be adjusting the droop settings of governor and avr trim at any particular point in the steps above.


 
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