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How to you determine the impedance of a line reactor placed on the line side of a VFD ?

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bdn2004

Electrical
Jan 27, 2007
794
Attached in a manufacturer's drawing of a line reactor that is found on the supply fan of an HVAC unit at a plant where we are doing an arc flash evaluation.
I'd like to show this in series with the VFD. T

The program we are using has these parameters to fill in for a reactor:
1) Ampacity (225, 600, 1000,....6000)
2) Impedance kVA (3-phase)

and then it calculates the ohms from these numbers. btw this is a 480v, 3 phase, 50Hp motor. This line reactor says it's 65A on the nameplate.
The manufacturer told me this unit is 295 microhenries impedance.

I tried this: (480V)(65A)(1.732) = 54kVA. The program says the impedance in ohms from that is X1 = 0.018 , X0 = 0.018 and X/R is 18.9812
I'm not seeing 295 microhenries. Where am I screwing up?





 
 https://files.engineering.com/getfile.aspx?folder=ce1bac95-ade9-4756-a6bb-4b8ea4c2d953&file=KDRF2LC3_Line_Reactor_on_HVAC_VFDs_DRAWING.pdf
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Work out the ohmic reactance from j[ω]L - assuming this is a 60Hz system it is 0.111[Ω]/phase.

If you want kVA the multiply the above impedance by the line current: 7.22kVA per phase, or 21.7kVA total.
 
ok so you're saying....

jwl = (2*pi*f)*L = 2*3.1472*60*.000295 = .111 ohms/ph
I do want kVA ... but I * Z = Voltage, not kVA. Am I missing something?
 
ScottyUK said:
If you want kVA the multiply the above impedance by the line current: 7.22kVA per phase, or 21.7kVA total.
I think you mean multiply by the current squared to get 470 VA per phase or 1.41 kVA total.
 
bdn2004 said:
I do want kVA ... but I * Z = Voltage, not kVA. Am I missing something?
Your line reactor is roughly 3 %Z. Divide the ohmic value of your reactor by the ohmic equivalent of your motor load which is about 4.08 ohms per phase (@ a PF of 0.72).
%Z of reactor = 0.111/4.08 = 0.0273 or ~ 3%!
 
2*pi*60*.295 = 111 ohms ?

I'm not getting what is to go in these boxes....Ampacity and kVA are the only two parameters.
What you're saying is the value should come out. Z = .03. ok but how to get that into the program based only on kVA and ampacity?

 
microhenries, not microohms.

[edit]And the previous post was edited/corrected while I was typing. [/edit]
 
Just as a follow up on this, the correct answer is .111 ohms and 1.41 kVA. It was user error on my part. How was I to know the default picks in the program could be overridden? Now I know. Thanks ScottyUK and jghrist.
 
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