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HP87512 /VNA

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Didier40

Electrical
Nov 11, 2004
2
I have a question for those who have 'worked' closely with the equations involved in the VNA, and particularly for the calibration procedure.
At work we have a HP8751A VNA (5Hz-50MHz) working with a Reflexion/Transmission Test Set HP87512. As I'm always loking for 'the way it work', I opened it, thinking it was a directional bridge made with 50ohms resistors (Wheastone bridge) with the design adapted to work from 5Hz to 500MHz.
But it was a great surprise for me to see that the 'bride' from HP have nothing to do with a Wheastone bridge (from what Icould understand !!). With the schematic from HP, I can't manage to find a 'directivity' behavior of the 'bridge' made of resistor. As the HP8751A work with a S parameter HP87511A or B, I know that the 'bridge' is not a Voltage/Current method of measuring the reflexion parameter. And if I look on the 'mathematics' for the calibration of a VNA (TRL or SOL methods,...), there is always a correction factor for the unperfect directivity of the directional coupler.
So is it possible to obtain the correcting factor even
with a nondirective bridge, or a SOL method is able to accept a nondirectional bridge ????
I'm in a real confusion ...!!!

If you have any idea about the way the HP87512 work with the HP8751A, I would be pleased to read you on the subject (or if you know a link with the description of the way it work,...)

Didier
 
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When you say you opened it up, what exactly did you see? I would assume there was some sort of ferrite based directional coupler inside. What did the parts look like.
 
Hello Biff44,

No in fact there is no ferrite based transformer or something at all. In fact it's made of resistors, but not in a way to build a Wheastone brigde. In fact the Output signal is divided in two signal of different level, one for the Reference port, the other for the A port... If necessary, I'll be able to give you the exact value of those resistors and the schematic on Monday.

If it can help ...

Didier
 
Yeah, get the resistor values and schematic.
 
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