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individual wastewater treatment

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CrazyHorse81

Civil/Environmental
Jun 18, 2004
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most typically we install gravelless drainfield to treat individual homes. this home inparticular can not support a drain field...the soil is clay and will not allow permeation. an individual lagoon is very expensive...what other alternatives are there to avoid high cost and effectively treat this home?
 
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You can install an above ground septic system. There are lots of those in areas with that kind of ground or in areas where the ground water level is near to ground level. We seen a lot of those here in the Midwest, particularly in Central Wisconsin.


Gary Schreiber, CWS VI
The Purolite Co.
 
Subsurface drip !!

I don't like mounds, they leak, require alot of fill material to be hauled to the site. etc.

> septic tank > aerobic Treatment Unit> Pump tank> then dispose using subsurface drip irrigation.

Drip is installed about six inches in the ground. It is spaced about 2' on center with emitters spaced two foot on center. The emitters flow rates can vary depending on the application. The tubing is set up in zones that are dosed with a computerized timer.

I've designed dozen of these sytems and they are the ticket for difficult soils.


Hope this helps!
 
Try a publication titled "Recommended Standards for Individual Sewage Systems", available from Health Education Services, Inc. in Albany, New York ( It was printed in 1980, but is still available and has useful design information.
 
An aerobic treatment system is a good alternative, with discharge being used for irrigation, if the water meets the regs it's even a good way to save water.
 
Great suggestions. For more, try posting to "Waste Disposal and Treatment" forum.

Remember: The Chinese ideogram for “crisis” is comprised of the characters for “danger” and “opportunity.”
-Steve
 
Culligan makes 'duplox' systems which can treat 12-24m3 of WW /day depending on the model (general range 20 - 200 residents). cost may be an issue, i think that the smallest one can cost aprox 25.000$.

depending on the size of your home and your neighbours, this may be a solution

 
Have you considered wetlands or Willow plantations. If your area requires heating the willow plants can be used for fuel in certain circumstances.
 
Consider a non-biological system - no drain field, mound, leachbed, etc. makes water as clean as rain and goes goes with rainwater - like to a footer drain.

Power consumption is proportional to sewage flow. EPA says DESIGN FOR 100 GAL / PERSON / DAY AND THAT'S FINE BUT AVERAGE WATER CONSUMPTION IN N. AMER. IS ABOUT 37.5 GAL / PERSON / DAY. SO, YOU MAY ONLY PROCESS ABOUT 100 - 150 GAL / DAY. POWER AND OTHER OPERATING COSTS ARE ESTIMATED AT $60. / MO. THIS COMPARES FAVORABLY WITH SEWER BILLS IN MANY AREAS.

EMAIL IF MORE DETAILS NEEDED: "DISCONNECTLLC@COMCAST.NET"



 
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