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Inlet velocities for Centrifugal Fans

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mwpeters49

Civil/Environmental
Jul 15, 2010
2
What is a reasonable range for inlet velocities for the inlet of a centrifugal fan. My discharge velocity is about 2,850 fpm at 1" W.C. static pressure. Is an inlet velocity of over 4200 ft/min excessive?
 
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At these higher inlet velocities, prerotation and fan effects will increase pressure losses. Noise will also be a problem.

Check AMCA and ASHRAE for fan inlet conditions.
 
mwpeters49,

Acceptable inlet velosity depends on density (temperature) of medium. What is application of the fan? Can you give more details of medium (temperature, density) and fan (inlet/outlet size, class, motor HP)?

regards,
curtis
 
Curtis,
This is for a HVAC application, specifically for a Industrial Evaporative Cooler. Discharge pressures are low, about 1" w.c. static or less and using a size 36 I figure we need a 7.5 hp motor. The medium is air and we will be at STP, 0.067 lb/ft^3 at 70 F.
 
4,200 ft/min seams high. Usually if there is no other specific requirement I would keep it around 2,000 ft/min for air at 70 F.
Regards,
curtis
 
If you're talking about the inlet bellmouth of a fan, up to 15K fpm at this location is not at all unreasonable.

It's an easy issue to resolve - check out the mfr. flow design vs. open inlet area of the fan provided...
 
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