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Load requirements for Hotel, Zoo and Residence

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AusLee

Electrical
Sep 22, 2004
259
Hello,

I would like to ask you please what would be a good value for Watts per square meter or square foot for the following types of structures:

1. Hotel
2. Zoo
3. Residence

After calculating the load, what should i take as a simultaneity factor for the hotels, if i have 10 hotels and for the houses, if i have 200 housing units?

I found some W/m2 values for Lighting NEC:

Table 220.12
Hotels: 22 W/m2
Dwelling Units: 33 W/m2


And using Table 220.42, the simultaneity factor for lighintg in the housing is 1 and for hotels = 0.5.

However, no values are given for general purpose socket outlets and heating and ventilation.

My go is, for total load before simultaneity factor across buildings:

Hotels: 80 W/m2
Houses: 170 W/m2
Zoo: 15 W/m2

Your help is appreciated, thank you.
 
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Here's what I have for AC estimates:

Hotel: 6VA/sf
Residence: 2.3W/sf
Zoo: No clue!

For residences, as I'm sure you are aware, lighting and gen. use compromise 3VA/sf. This also applies to hotels.

Mike
 
I think you might have to determine the zoo load by considering each building. The NC state zoo, for instance, is 500 acres (2,023,436 m²) so with your formula it would have a load of 30 MW - a bit high.
 
I agree with jghist about zoos. Often zoos have aquariums associated with them and as you can imagine they are heavy energy usage systems different from the ostriches!

Keith Cress
Flamin Systems, Inc.-
 
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