Continue to Site

Eng-Tips is the largest engineering community on the Internet

Intelligent Work Forums for Engineering Professionals

  • Congratulations KootK on being selected by the Eng-Tips community for having the most helpful posts in the forums last week. Way to Go!

material for construction for brine 2

Status
Not open for further replies.

KCAn

Chemical
Jul 3, 2006
5
Can someone recommend storage tank materials that are compatible with 12% brine at 80degC? Would stainless steel 304 be a suitable material?
 
Replies continue below

Recommended for you

Making an assumption regarding the contents of the "brine," the answer would be no. Typical materials are lined carbon steel and FRP.

Steve Jones
Corrosion Management Consultant


All answers are personal opinions only and are in no way connected with any employer.
 
Since this is a storage tank I would guess that this is exposed to air, and in that case SS would be very expensive to move to a high enough alloy to resist corrosion at 80C.
Lined CS is the most common. There are high temp multi-layer epoxy lining systems used for this type of application.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
P.E. Metallurgy, Plymouth Tube
 
Thank you SJones and EdStainless for your reply. Anyway I am curious about the corrosion resistance of stainless steel 304 and 316L against 12% brine solution at 80degC. May any of you assist?
 
When you say "brine", what do you mean? 12% NaCl in water and nothing else? Or is there dissolved gasses? Will the headspace be exposed to air? Whats the pH? Etc. Etc. Etc.


Mind, there really aren't many answers to the above that would make a 300 series acceptable in a concentrated brine solution at 80 c. ClSCC is a very real possibility at that temperature.


Nathan Brink
 
I'd go one step further and say that there are NO conditions which would make 300 series stainless steels acceptable under these conditions, other than operation 1 day per year with a total disassembly and clean-out between operations perhaps.
 
The only applications where a 3xx stainless would be in a reducing environment (No oxygen) and pH >10.
At pH=8, T80=C 316L will have a limit of about 200ppm Cl open to air.
A 6%Mo superaustenitic would not handle 12% NaCl at 80C.
You would have to go to a Cr-Mo-Ni alloy such as C22, 686, or 59.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
P.E. Metallurgy, Plymouth Tube
 
If its a non-pressurized container some sort of plastic may work (GRE/GRP)

Best regards, Morten
 
Thank you Nathan, molten metal, EdStainless and Morten
 
Status
Not open for further replies.

Part and Inventory Search

Sponsor