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Material for Roll-In Furnace Cart 3

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nilcram

Mechanical
Feb 20, 2004
9
I am in the process of installing a used, walk-in tempering furnace, and I need to design/build a new, roll-in cart for this furnace. The furnace will be operated at 800 F temperature, but it is rated for 1200 F. The current furnace cart is in rough shape, and it is not strong enough to handle the 10,000 Lbs. max load I need to put on it. Current cart is approx. 4' wide by 6' long, with four cast iron casters.

I know that Stainless is fairly common in the construction of furnace carts and components, but is it necessary to use Stainless when temperatures will not exceed 1200 F. ?

I would like to use economical materials (A36,4130, etc), but I need something that can handle the 10K Lb. load at 1200 F. High temperature creep and strength are critical.

What are some ideas for construction materials.
Thanks,

NILCRAM
 
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Don't use a stainless. They are not very strong and in general they don't like being cycled in you temp range.

You could use 4130, but it might work out better to use a hot work (H) tool steel.
Thought, if the weight of the cart isn't a big concern, could you use cast parts to build it? There are case CrMoV grades that would take cycling to these temps all day.

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There are several intermetalics which people have used in furnace applications usually at higher temperatures though. Iron aluminide or nickel aluminide. I have not actually use these materials but I have read about their application. These materials actually get stronger above room temperature till the critical temp. They are highly resistant to corrosion also.
 
Castings to grade ASTM A297 Grade HH will be a good performer. No scaling.buckling will withstand frequent thermal shocks.

Castiron casters are the chepest and if downtime for replacement is not a concern,continue with it.
 
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