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Max possible start torque with an overvoltage or?

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Barry1961

Industrial
Oct 3, 2003
530
I have an application where a gearmotor needs to run for one second three times a day. During this brief period it needs to produce a minimum of 18 in-lb. I want the motor to be as small as possible for low rotor inertia, light weight, low cost and it needs to be TENV. I would like to do this with an 1/8hp motor since they come std. TENV.

What can I do to get 18 in-lb out of an 1/8hp motor for a very short period of time. The voltage on site 1 phase 115VAC. The actual duty cycle will be approx. .25 sec FWD, brake for .25 sec., .25 sec REV, brake for .25 sec. They should be at least 1 hour between each cycle. I am hoping the brake will be mechanical.

Some of the things I am thinking about would be running the motor with a higher than rated voltage (step up xfmr),oversized capacitors, alternative motor wiring or even alternative windings.

Thanks in advance, Barry1961
 
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That is way out of my area. Torque should increase by voltage squared as you know.

1 second is pretty darned short. Depending on what you are trying to accomplish maybe a NEMA design D torque speed characteristic would help?



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A (4) four poles single- phase 1/8 HP motor built under NEMA MG1 standard, has locked rotor torque of 24 ounce-feet at 115 volts ( 32 0z-feet for 6 poles).

You need 18 Lb-in = 1.5 Lb-ft =24 oz-feet

The torque increases with a ratio of voltage proportion squared until magnetic saturation is reached.

Hopefully you are right on the money with 1/8 HP 4 Poles, so no need for overvoltage.

You could buy TEFC motor and remove the fan.
 
At that size, short duty cycle etc., have you considered doing this with a stepper or servo?

Quando Omni Flunkus Moritati

 
Suggestion: Visit
and type Motors: Electric under Product or Service, which will return 508 companies to approach to. It may be a good idea to coordinate your effort with the motor sales representative to obtain the motor parameters, cost, etc. since they have all information that you need at their fingertips.
 
Thanks for the input. I found some hard start "kits" that they use for HVAC units. They say they can boost the starting torque by up to 590% on a PCS motor. I am going to try one of these since they are cheap and off the shelf.

Barry1961
 
Barry1961

Thanks for the feedback, let us know how your selection worked.
 
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