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SE Practice Exam Vertical Forces Breadth #26

nicculusreadicculus

Structural
Nov 25, 2024
2
SE Vertical Breadth 26 Problem.pngSE Vertical Breadth 26 Solution.png
May someone please help me find these equations that NCEES just magically pulled out of a hat? There is no reference to them anywhere in TMS402-16 or 22
 
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Find yourself a masonry textbook or design guide. Amrhein is really good. We still use an old version of his book in our office.
 
They are geometric formulas

Here is a derivation for k:
1732559185061.png

If I recall correctly j is the moment arm between the steel reinf. and the center of the triangular compression block with d factored out.
 
They are geometric formulas

Here is a derivation for k:
View attachment 1479

If I recall correctly j is the moment arm between the steel reinf. and the center of the triangular compression block with d factored out.
This looks good, but where did you get the f_m and f_s equations from? Why is f_m a triangular block? I only took reinforced concrete design in school. I don't think many universities teach Masonry design anymore. I recall the Whitney stress block being a rectangle like you did for f_s
 
Conversationally, I think LRFD uses a rectangular stress block, but ASD is legacy and uses triangular.
 
Conversationally, I think LRFD uses a rectangular stress block, but ASD is legacy and uses triangular.
I agree and I believe most still stick with ASD for masonry.

Below is the screenshot of the strength illustration from the PE handbook.
1732563303711.png
 

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