mambo5
Structural
- Dec 16, 2007
- 71
hi,
how to define spring stiffness of spring element, which connected between concrete slab and steel beam?
in what unit it would be?
what about the force vs displacement curve of the spring, how does it work?
please advice.
how to define spring stiffness of spring element, which connected between concrete slab and steel beam?
in what unit it would be?
what about the force vs displacement curve of the spring, how does it work?
please advice.