Eng-Tips is the largest engineering community on the Internet

Intelligent Work Forums for Engineering Professionals

  • Congratulations waross on being selected by the Tek-Tips community for having the most helpful posts in the forums last week. Way to Go!

Strain gauge experience

Status
Not open for further replies.

SKJ25POL

Structural
Mar 4, 2011
358
0
0
US

Does anybody know for an element in tension only or say pure tension how many strain gages do I need on the element?
One, two, four???

Thank you
 
Replies continue below

Recommended for you

"You only need one per element" ... if you are Certain, absolutely Certain, that there are only pure loads (tension or torsion). But you need different gauges for the different loads ... a rosette (3 channels) will work for both loads, single channel axial will work for tension, shear can be detected with a shear gauge or a rosette.

another day in paradise, or is paradise one day closer ?
 
skj25pol said:
SWComposites
Thanks for your question but does it matter where we are going to use the strain data???

If it is strain you want you can get it with one gauge. If it is load you want you are better off with multiple gauges.
 
A single strain gage is likely to leave you needing more information.
There is no physical system that has pure tension, unless you are pulling on a rope.
I have worked on measuring the twist and bend on samples in a tensile test machine.
And it is far easier to collect more data the first time than to have to re-do the testing.


= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
P.E. Metallurgy, consulting work welcomed
 
It's also easier to temperature-compensate one strain gauge with another one. When measuring what ought to be (but might not be) pure tension in a bar, I've tended to put two gauges on longitudinally - one on top top and one on the bottom of the bar, wired on opposite corners of the bridge, then make the rest of the bridge from another pair of gauges bonded across the bar (perpendicular to the expected strain).

A.
 
yes that way you have the average load. temp compensation is usually (in my experience) on an unstrained scrap of similar metal.

but if you want to measure tension and/or torsion (like maybe different load cases) then ...
1) rosette if thin sheet metal (and torque is shear flow in the skin),
2) scatter gauges around the section if torsion is carried by differential cap loads.

we don't know what you're doing, why, or on what ... so suggestions needlessly general ...

another day in paradise, or is paradise one day closer ?
 
As above, technically only need 1, and I have done this in field works... but you making a big assumption that the load is in one direction only. Also I've only ever used 1 single guage when I have issues with equipment.

I'd definitely suggest a full rosette be used for each measurement location, and depending on what you're doing, it's a lot easier to go the load cell option, rather glue on strain gauges.



Andrew O'Neill
Specialist Mechanical Engineer
Rio Tinto
Australia
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Back
Top