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Suspension Bridge - Cable

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MargotJulia

Civil/Environmental
Jun 6, 2011
3
I want to model my suspension bridge with a:
mid-span: 156 m
side-span: 52 m
sag: 10,9 m
pylonheight: 12 m

I have a problem with the input of the cable in SAP 2000

Material data:
full lock cable
weight: 83 000 N/m3
Modulus of elasticity: 160 000 N/mm²
Tensile strength: 1570 N/mm²
Yield strenght: 875 N/mm²

Cable section:
diameter: 70 mm

I made a cable between each hanger.
After every cable input, a window opens (=cable geometry) in which I didn't changed the settings.
Are the settings right or i have to change in the "cable geometry - window" something?

My problem is that when I let run the calculation and look at the deflection of the Dead Load, i get infinitely large deflections.

Another question is:
Where can I get the value of the cable-deflection?

I hope someone can help me with my problems!
 
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It may turn that your cable has not the necessary section and geometrical nonlinearities make that the analysis not converge to some finite value of deflection. Try a bigger section and see. Deflections can be read directly at the deformed shape pointing the node with the mouse, a box appears with the deflections. Post the zipped model and we can try your case.
 
just like ishvaaag said, post your zip file.

Another thing you can do is model the cable as frame elements with good meshing

Then define a load case consisting of all your loads

Define this case as a nonlinear case

The model will slow down due to iterative process involved, but you may get satisfactory results.

respects
ijr
 
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