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Thermal contraction / vacuum rating 1

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ewcrabtree

Chemical
Nov 30, 2004
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I have a section of small diameter (3/8") tubing that will be isolated between two closed valves, capturing hot water between the valves. When the water drops to ambient temperature, density changes will create a vacuum of an estimated 1 to 1.5 psia between the valves (Reverse of thermal expansion problem).

Any guidance on determining the wall thickness required for obtaining a given vacuum rating would be appreciated.
 
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ewcrabtree-

Internal pressure will govern your design. A quick check of a Section VIII-1 design approach with carbon steel indicates a required thickness of 0.004" for full vacuum - 10 times your requirement. I'll just bet that your tube is thicker than 0.004".

jt
 
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