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Transformer Base Conversion

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timm33333

Electrical
Apr 14, 2012
198
Base change formulas are used to change the transformer-impedance from transformer-base to system-base. Can these formulas also be used to convert the impedance from one transformer base to another transformer base?

For example for a 10 MVA 34.5kV-12.47kV transformer: the impedance is given to be 8% at a base of 34.5kV-13.8kV. To change this impedance to a base of 34.5kV-12.47kV:
(Z at 12.47kV) = (Z at 13.8 kV) * (13.8^2/12.47^2) = 8% * 1.224 = 9.79 %

Is it correct? Thanks.
 
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While your math is correct for the change of base formula, I see no reason why a manufacturer would give the transformer percent impedance using different ratings for the base voltages than the rated voltages. That seems weird and wrong.

xnuke
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Yes I believe you can, and we do operate several transformers at different base voltage, then the rated voltage.

I also recall a 6.9kV generator operating on a 7.2kV system.
 
You don't change the base voltage, you change the rated secondary voltage. It is not the same transformer so Z it may be different. You have to know the new short-circuit voltage or the new Z.
 
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