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Square Flange Problem - VIII, App. 2, 2-10

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reesh

Mechanical
Oct 16, 2001
27
I have a square flange that has to be analysed to B31.1. I'm trying to use Sect. VIII, App. 2, 2-10 for noncircular flanges. The problem I get is that when I apply that method to the flange, the outer diameter A is smaller than the bolt circle diameter C.

Is there another method to analyse this flange or does it simply not meet Code?

 
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If I recall correctly, you can analyse a flange per App.2 even if A<C.
However 2-10 may be really too conservative, depending on the proportions of the flange.
This doesn't mean the flange is not complying with code, but if you can't satisfy 2-10 then you could be facing a difficult problem: of course you could make an analysis by FEM or by formula, but after that demonstrating the compliance of calculated stresses to App.2 is not an easy task.

prex

Online tools for structural design
 
Thanks! I've been spoiled in the past in only having to deal with "typical" flanges.
 
Also, check out: "Bolted Flanged Connections for Non-Circular Pressure Vessels" by A.E. Blach of Concordia University in Montreal. 1989 PVP 158
 
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