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ASME BPVC Section VIII Division 2 - Why are the fatigue curves so much lower than other sources?

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PaperPapel

Mechanical
May 21, 2023
1
I'm sure this is something stupid because this is literally my first time trying to broach BPVC.

But everywhere I look online the endurance limit for 316 steel is roughly 30ksi, maybe as low as 20ksi. In BPVC the curve endurance limit is 15ksi. That's a pretty big difference and it is the only source I can find with such low number.

I'm probably missing some correction factor or something. I see the BPVC is accounting for temp all the way up to 800F, which is no where near my application. I only need ambient in the nominal and absolute worst case maybe 200F.

I also see there is a temp correction equation, 28.3*E3*(Sa/Et), however I can't figure out what "E3" means and unless it way less than 1 this equation is actually going to increase the stress value I take to the charts.
 
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Hi,

Refer to this link to get better understanding regarding the ASME VIII-2 fatigue curves:

It is important to remember that the ASME curves are not useful for predicting the cycle life of equipment. They are used to specify a permissible design life which includes a large factor of safety, when using the ASME VIII-2 fatigue curves we are not calculating the expected cycle life of the pressure vessel; we are calculating a permissible operating life with a large safety margin

As for "E3" this is the scientific way to write 10^3. 28.3E3 = 28.3X10^3.
 
Idan said it, ASME is giving you design limits, not failure limits.

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P.E. Metallurgy, consulting work welcomed
 
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