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  1. rpm63

    Values for Young's Modulus for PCBs?

    I have a CEM3 printed circuit board (PCB) material with 1oz copper on top and bottom. Does anyone know of a web site that has average Young's Modulus of Elasticity for PCB materials?
  2. rpm63

    FEA Model versus Actual Results

    The simply supported results were better than the cantilever. I tested brass and steel. I was 8 – 17% off for simply supported and 19 - 23% off for the cantilever.
  3. rpm63

    FEA Model versus Actual Results

    That makes me feel better that someone else has experienced difficulty in getting theoretical to match bench testing. I’ve spent quite a bit of time on this, I’m ready to use a fudge factor of about 20% and move on.
  4. rpm63

    FEA Model versus Actual Results

    Donkey Dude: The force applied is in the middle. Hacksaw: 1) yes, jaws made of steel. 2) Hand calcs don’t match experimental values. Hand calcs match FEA. I assume you meant to say this. 3) Unit conversions are not an issue. 4) Dimensional tolerance is negligible and was checked with measurements.
  5. rpm63

    FEA Model versus Actual Results

    Simply supported beam, tested 8/14. Test Setup: C260 Brass, 115mm long x 19 wide x .83 thick. Specimen was supported on two steel dowel pins and a point load applied in middle. Measured results: deflection = 1mm, F=2.7N, deflection=3mm, F=8.1N FEA: 2D, 4 elements though thickness, BC left end...
  6. rpm63

    FEA Model versus Actual Results

    RPstress: Please elaborate/rephrase on the following: Re plate deformed shape, the FE predicts deflection at the free corners of the brass plate of 0.387", as opposed to 0.04" at the applied enforced deformation in the exact center, for both linear and non-linear results. Is it...
  7. rpm63

    FEA Model versus Actual Results

    I again verified the Instron pull tester with a dial force gauge (beam type) – Instron tensile/compression tester sanity check OK. I did subtract out take up compliance. The measured curves are always linear. I believe my original simply supported fixturing had some problems. I chose a thick...
  8. rpm63

    FEA Model versus Actual Results

    Yes I did it with steel, It was about 50% off.
  9. rpm63

    FEA Model versus Actual Results

    Sorry for late reply, been traveling a lot. I’ll try to answer all questions. The accuracy of the load cell was in the 20-80% scale range. I also did an accuracy/sanity check with dead weights and it checked out. Unfortunately do not have the capability to find E with my pull tester other than...
  10. rpm63

    FEA Model versus Actual Results

    I have redone my numbers with 3 significant figures, it is 2.6% different. I am sure I could get closer if I spent more time being more precise.
  11. rpm63

    FEA Model versus Actual Results

    The simply supported beam FEA results for force were 60% higher than the measured results. I have tried multiple materials with different geometries, 4 cantilevers and 1 simply supported and they all range from 30 – 60% off. I shouldn’t have used the term exactly. The hand calculations were 7%...
  12. rpm63

    FEA Model versus Actual Results

    It is good to here that rpstress thinks E values should be close to published values. It kind of defeats the advantages of FEA if I had to pay (to outsource) to get E values for every material. I work with many different materials. Yes analysis should linear with reasons stated before. I...
  13. rpm63

    FEA Model versus Actual Results

    Thanks for the input. I have been checking the instrumentation and it is a calibrated, accurate Instron pull test machine. I will attempt to do more instrumentation verification studies. Have either of you done a similar bending test and come up with accurate FEA results vs. actual measurements?
  14. rpm63

    FEA Model versus Actual Results

    EnglishMuffin: I have used several standard materials with published E values, (brass and steels). Could they all be this far off? I get my E values from Matweb.com, texts, and other sources and they all are about the same for each material. I have suspected this but have no way of varifing this...
  15. rpm63

    FEA Model versus Actual Results

    8 node bricks for 3D, 4 node for 2 D. I don't think it is the elements because the FEA results agree perfectly with the hand calculated formula. Also, I used different elements, 2D vs. 3D, coarse and fine meshes, and the results don't change much.
  16. rpm63

    FEA Model versus Actual Results

    BCs are fixed on model and part. I have tried different BCs, not much difference. I am not using beams/shells. Also I have gone as high as 8 elements thick and the FEA answer does not vary much. Thanks, RPM63
  17. rpm63

    FEA Model versus Actual Results

    I am not sure I understand the beam theory question. I am not using beam elements. 2 and 3-D models, 2-8 elements thick all yield similar results. The beams are not short. I used several very different geometries. One example, C260 brass is t=0.82mm, w=19mm, l=27mm and small displacements d=1...
  18. rpm63

    FEA Model versus Actual Results

    I have modeled several simple metal cantilever beams in Algor and have compared the results to actual Instron pull (push) test data. I have applied a small displacement at one end. The models calculated force is always 30 – 50% higher than actuals. The FEA results agree with the hand calculated...
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