Chemeng1122
Chemical
- Apr 29, 2003
- 25
I am looking for information and operating experience with different types of activated carbon. Specifically the advantages/disadvantages of lignite based carbons vs. bituminous based carbons.
From what I understand, lignite carbons have a lower bulk density and a higher ash content than bituminous. On a molecular level, the amount of bonding sites is theoretically higher on lignite carbons, but these bonds are weaker. Bituminous carbons have a lower capacity, but hold onto the contaminants (hydrocarbons, surfactants, etc.) better.
I have heard that because of the lower bulk density of the lignite, and larger macro and micropores in the product, you can hold different contaminants in the different carbons.
The obvious downside of the lignite is the higher ash content (requires adequate particualte filtration to prevent contamaintion of the amine), and the fact that it is not as robust (has a lower crush strength).
Does anyone have any experience with both types? What were your findings/conclusions with these different types? Thanks in advance.
Andrew
From what I understand, lignite carbons have a lower bulk density and a higher ash content than bituminous. On a molecular level, the amount of bonding sites is theoretically higher on lignite carbons, but these bonds are weaker. Bituminous carbons have a lower capacity, but hold onto the contaminants (hydrocarbons, surfactants, etc.) better.
I have heard that because of the lower bulk density of the lignite, and larger macro and micropores in the product, you can hold different contaminants in the different carbons.
The obvious downside of the lignite is the higher ash content (requires adequate particualte filtration to prevent contamaintion of the amine), and the fact that it is not as robust (has a lower crush strength).
Does anyone have any experience with both types? What were your findings/conclusions with these different types? Thanks in advance.
Andrew