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Block thrust design for a tee

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POLYENGMOR

Civil/Environmental
Sep 3, 2021
22
MA
Hello fellow engineers,

I need to design for an ongoing project a block thrust for a tee (steel). The problem is I don't have enough space for a classic concrete block thrust, so I need to design some kind of special block thrust (like a pulling one or made of reinforced concrete or an I beam).

Please find attached a little sketch.

Thank you in advance.
 
 https://files.engineering.com/getfile.aspx?folder=d6bb55f9-8bd4-4d78-8936-80a793cac6e9&file=Block_thrust.jpg
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Is the clearance to some immoveable object, where you can just pour concrete between it and the tee?
Otherwise, you can use restrained joints on the branch line, I believe you can restrain the joints for X number of feet back- I think this is covered in the ductile-iron standards, not sure.
 
POLYENGMOR ,

Will you provide more info ( joint type, soil conditions, depth of pipe, a cross section sketch ..). Is 500 Tons of branch load due to hydrostatic test ? A simple calc. Abranch =7855 cm2

and the pressure P = 500000/7855 = 63 bars ??

 
Note that if the pipe is welded or otherwise restrained, you wouldn't get a pressure component of thrust, just that due to momentum change going through the fitting.
 
A thrust block for a 1 meter diameter pipe is going to be ridiculously huge. The thrust from that is probably like... more than 100,000 lbs I think.

Instead of doing a thrust block, why not just use a mechanical joint such as a 1100 MEGALUG® Mechanical Joint Restraint?
 
Thank you everyone for your answers.

@JStephen: The clearance is due to upcoming works on the other side of the branch, the block thrust is temporary. Restrained joints are not available at the moment.

@HTURKAK: I made a mistake calculating the branch load, the test pressure is 30 bars, then the load is 236 Tons. The pipes are not buried currently (ongoing works). Please find attached a more detailed sketch.
 
 https://files.engineering.com/getfile.aspx?folder=2a678901-14db-4abd-ab24-f08376a0ce1c&file=Block_thrust_sketch.jpg

The second picture that you have posted also does not give necessary info . for a valid , valuable comment . Are these temporary supports saddle or sleepers ? Is the branch line has any bend etc. ? so the subject load 236 Tons will cancel.. If the test portion including the branch Tee has a blind flange , the subject force again will cancel each other etc..

Pls provide more data to get better responds..
 
If you really want to do this then I think you're going to need steel piles.

But it is not the way to do it. You need to get axial connection from the branch pipe.

Remember - More details = better answers
Also: If you get a response it's polite to respond to it.
 
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