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control and balance

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ILCML

Electrical
Jan 4, 2007
52
I have a 3 hp @ 208/230v 3P nameplate motor with a control circuit with various items in it.
For much of the control circuit, 120v is needed, so he (the previous eng.)was using one leg of the 3 phase to neutral. However, after some investigation, the control circuit is consuming nearly the current of the motor. So, I thought I'd balance the load out as best I could. My problem now, is that there is no way to determine whether the customer will have a 3phase/neutral wye supply or one with a high delta leg. I need to make it so that either is acceptable.....without using another transformer or anything remotely costly or realestate greedy. Any suggestions? I am unable to tell the customer beforehand that he should use a supply with a WYE configuration.....
 
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Can you just use an omnivorous switcher instead of any transformers? They take in like 90-250V and output your control voltage. Then you can avoid caring about how the customer power is supplied.

Keith Cress
Flamin Systems, Inc.-
 
I'm not familiar with those....got a link?
 
May be a problem if it is AC 120 you need.

Gunnar Englund
--------------------------------------
100 % recycled posting: Electrons, ideas, finger-tips have been used over and over again...
 
That's a robust control circuit! How can it consume close to the same amperage as the 3 hp motor?

What about making the control/auxillary circuits all line-line loads and balance it across the 3 phases as much as possible. If that's not possible, leave it all on one leg, mark that clearly and document it in all literature for the installer.
 
Wye is not necessary. A leg with 120v potential to the grounded conductor (neutral) is all. Open delta used to be commonplace, and had 2 legs on a centertapped winding, with the tap grounded. Not that those details matter.

Everything has its cost. Specifying a neutral and the voltage of L1 to neutral is not problematic. The fact that a 3phase power source of 208 - 230 VAC 60Hz is required and specified better not be a problem!

Wye is easier for (some) people to deal with when it comes to single phase loads. It is not better than wye for 3-phase loads, and not necessarily better than wye for single phase loads either.

It sounds as though you fully realize that bringing in a separate neutral conductor and not using a control xfmr is,,, well,,, kinda cheesy. I did it too a time or two, before I knew any better. At least use a control circuit fuse (or circuit breaker).

Please let us all know how this works out for you! and don't forget faq731-376
 
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