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Corrosion resistance of stainless steel at elevated temperatures

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asimpson

Mechanical
Aug 6, 2010
300
What would be a good corrosion resistant stainless steel to be used over 800C in an air / steam environment?

Structural strength is not of primary importance as pressures wont be going over 8 bar.

Would martensitic have any advantages over austenitic?

Thanks

 
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Forgot to mention.

Application is steam piping.

Also cost is an issue.

Thanks
 
There are no martensitic grades suitable use at 800 C. Type 310 austenitic stainless is a common high temperature grade.
 
No, martensitic steels have no advantage because of softening and creep strength above 1200 deg F or 650 deg C. At 800 deg C you are going to be limited to Nickel-base alloys, like 800H. I would refer you to ASME B&PV Code, Section II, Part D and search for alloys permitted to 1500 deg F or 820 deg C.
 
I found my copy of B31.1 Power Piping Code and for 1500 deg F service, you can use TP 304H pipe material under ASTM A 376. See Appendix A-8. I would strongly recommend you follow B31.1 for piping. Other stainless steel high temperature pipe grades are not necessarily listed.
 
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