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density of gas and liquid in two phase flow

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cuppajoe

Mechanical
Dec 14, 2022
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How to calculate the density of the gas phases in a gas-liquid flow?
I have the following information for this stream:
O2: 20kg/h
Water: 80kg/h
Temp: 30C
Pressure: 10kpag
 
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Hi,
Using Canary Software available on Internet, PR EOS @ 303.15K ,110 KPa A:
Material phase is 12.75% mole vapor;
Vapor density: 0.044 kgmole/m3
liquid density:55.151 kgmole/m3
vapor molecular weight:31.533 kg/kmol
liquid molecular weight:18.015 kg/kgmol

Good luck
Pierre
 
Your issue will be how much gets absorbed by the water. How is this gas being added to the liquid. If as bubbles it will get absorbed faster than a side stream.

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Oxygen solubility in water may be neglected for O2 density calcs as solubility is very low. O2 in vapor phase would be water saturated.
Stream temp = 30degC

ppH20 = 0.039bar abs = 3.9kpa abs
ppO2= 110-3.9 = 106.1kpa abs

Mole fraction H20 in vapor = 3.9/110=0.0355, mole fraction O2 = 1-0.0355 =0.965
Vapor mole weight = (0.0355*18)+(0.965*32) =31.52

Vapor density = MW*P/ZRT, where z = 1 for low pressure
=31.52*110/1/8.314/(273+30) =1.376kg/m3 = 1.376/31.52 kgmole/m3 = 0.0437kgmole/m3

which matches simulator result from @pierre




 
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