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Elements deforming before load being applied

CAE-boomer

Student
Nov 7, 2024
3
Hello everyone,
I am trying to conduct a 2D Plane Strain simulation where a rigid body (the wire element) moves into the plane structure, as shown in the figure. The interaction between the wire body and the bulk is defined using a surface-to-surface interaction and the contact interaction property is 'friction' (with friction coefficient and 'hard' contact defined in it). Initially the rigid body has a gap of 0.001 mm and it travels 6 mm into the bulk body.

The problem is that, when I run the simulation the elements near the rigid body stick to the rigid body before the rigid body has even displaced. At first glance, there could be a mistake in the interaction properties but I cannot find the right solution to it. I have also tried to check out other factors in the mesh, geometry, step and BC by the process of elimination but I am still experiencing this problem.

If any information is required from my side, I would be happy to help.

Thanks in advance. Happy engineering. :)
 

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Solution
Do you have strain-free adjustment of secondary nodes enabled ? Also, check the normals on the rigid surface. They should point towards the other part.
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Do you have strain-free adjustment of secondary nodes enabled ? Also, check the normals on the rigid surface. They should point towards the other part.
 
Solution
Hello,
You may have an adjust option activated, that will displace secondary surface nodes onto the main surface. This is a strain free initialization operation.
You may want to deactivate it altogether, with adjust=no in your card.

You can also initialize you mesh position at zero initial clearance to help with convergence.

Hope this helps!
 
Do you have strain-free adjustment of secondary nodes enabled ? Also, check the normals on the rigid surface. They should point towards the other part.
Hi FEA way,
Thanks for the reply. :)
Yes, it was a silly mistake of not checking the normals of the rigid surface. After correcting the direction of the normals, the simulation works perfectly. Thanks again for the help.
 

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