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flex fuel 8

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In the UK a few years back we had a small E85 "moment" with flex fuel cars available from Ford (Focus), Volvo and Saab.

These were all equipped with fuel sensors ( I also have no idea how they work) to detect ethanol content and adapt to make the drive experience seamless. Saab made a bit more of it by upping the boost while running E85 quite a bit so that car at least had quite a bit more power on E85.

Trouble was that E85 availability was patchy (though one supermarket did make it available at all their stations) and it was priced the same as ordinary 95 octane petrol in spite of a government subsidy. There were some tax incentives available and a 20% rebate on the fuel but as fuel use was at least 30% more this wasn't a particularly great incentive! So not many cars sold. Not much E85 sold. Now they just dose ethanol into all our fuel at 5%,possibly rising to 10% in the future as is already the case in much of Europe. I think that in theory there are still flex fuel cars available new but I'm not sure where they find the fuel as since the subsidy lapsed in 2010 it seems to be more or less unavailable.

As an aside, while it was available, I messed up and unintentionally filled my late 60's Triumph with E85. Fitted with home-brewed electronic injection, my error showed up immediately (no float bowls!) and the car ran very badly. However, it was able to drag itself 10 miles home to a laptop. After upping the fueling by 30% across the board it did actually run reasonably well, but with a long trip planned for the next day I chickened out and drained the tank. My elderly Honda mower drank the rejected fuel over the next two summers and actually ran perfectly well on it apart from being very hard to start from cold.

I've not had any problems running the electronically injected Triumph on E5 or even E10, but on a continental trip last year, several other 60s Triumphs in our party had major issues after filling up with E10. All were carb equipped cars and mostly related to really bad vapourisation, with a couple of fuel pump failures thrown in. A couple of cars with Lucas mechanical injection also appeared unaffected.

Nick
 
Hemi,
Yes propane is heavier than air and will collect in bilges, so will vaporised Gasoline, as far as I can see neither is any worse than the other and both require the same steps to remove them.
B.E.

The good engineer does not need to memorize every formula; he just needs to know where he can find them when he needs them. Old professor
 
Ummm

At typically 150psi tank pressure and a small molecule that diffuses through rubbers that are very impervious to petrol, a very small leak can deposite a hell of a lot more vapour a hell of a lot quicker than can petrol.

Do not underestimate the extra precautions required. I would only have a tank that is in its own sealed compartment except for a vent overboard.

I would instal vapour sniffers.

Regards
Pat
See FAQ731-376 for tips on use of eng-tips by professional engineers &
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Pat,
The fuel tanks are situated in the open cockpit of the boat under the seats. There is a bilge blower.
B.E.

The good engineer does not need to memorize every formula; he just needs to know where he can find them when he needs them. Old professor
 
thats why I prefer outboards, less chance or zero chance of vapor build up & a then an explosion.
I have own a few boats with outboards.

inboard outboard only have issues when the blower fails.



Mfgenggear
if it can be built it can be calculated.
if it can be calculated it can be built.
 
Even with an outboard, there is a chance that fuel can leak from an inboard tank and lines and fittings

Regards
Pat
See FAQ731-376 for tips on use of eng-tips by professional engineers &
for site rules
 
lol, yes but as longs as you don't light that stogie while while out sea.
any leak is dangerous,so it is important to do an inspection, prior to launching.
in case of inboard outboard drive, make sure that blower is on before starting that engine.

since the outboard may or may not have a built in gas tank. & the out board has no enclosed areas where gas vapor may pool.





Mfgenggear
if it can be built it can be calculated.
if it can be calculated it can be built.
 
I have yet to see a medium to large outboard with a built in tank.

I have yet to see an outboard of any size with an inbuilt LPG tank.

Agreed an outboard reduces the risk especially in small open boats, especially as sparks from the starter are outboard, but I sure would not encourage complacency on a larger enclosed boat.

I have been involved enough to extinguish one inboard boat petrol fire. Close enough to get a lot of singed hair. Lucky I was already reaching for the extinguisher as soon as I saw the drivers hand move toward the starter button when I knew fuel in the bilge.

A similar LPG leak would have been a major explosion, not an extinguishable fire.

Regards
Pat
See FAQ731-376 for tips on use of eng-tips by professional engineers &
for site rules
 
agree, the danger is in vapor not pooling gas, right, if there is any vapor lpg or gasoline it will explode.
My ex brother in law & myself threw some gasoline mixed with racing oil into a 50 gallon drum to burn some trash & weeds.
"this is when I was 14 so I claim naive at the time". now I never use gasoline to light fires. OK
I let sit too long that's is why it exploded.
I seen an old mechanic put his cigarette out in a can of gas because I was complaining it would explode.
guess what it put the cigarette out without incident " don't try that at home folks"




Mfgenggear
if it can be built it can be calculated.
if it can be calculated it can be built.
 
Pat

I have seen large boats with built in tank with outboards.
lots of them, here in san diego there is boats that go 50 or more miles out for TUNA.

being there done that.



Mfgenggear
if it can be built it can be calculated.
if it can be calculated it can be built.
 
I wanted to thank you all for your replies
thank you pat for tips on the carbs

I look forward with great safety in mind to explore the flex fuel & the making of ethanol.
This will be a multipurpose piece of equipment.
distilling water should it be necessary "emergency"
making emergency fuel ie "cooking, generator, vehicle"
emergency antiseptic, "alcohol"
maybe for the spirit " happy drink"

Thanks again all

Mfgenggear
if it can be built it can be calculated.
if it can be calculated it can be built.
 
Pat

what I mean by built in tank is in the boat itself, & not built into outboard motor. LOL.
sorry, have to explain myself better.



Mfgenggear
if it can be built it can be calculated.
if it can be calculated it can be built.
 
OK

All is clear. Well now at least.

Regards
Pat
See FAQ731-376 for tips on use of eng-tips by professional engineers &
for site rules
 
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