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Groove or Fillet

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jonathanwilkins

Civil/Environmental
Mar 13, 2007
47
I'm designing a bracket to tie to LVLs together (really low reaction <1000lbs). The bracket will be 2 1/4" steel plates w/ bolt holes & welded together to make a 135* angle. I rarely specify welds so need a little advise...groove or fillet?
 
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Will this bracket see cyclic loading conditions in service? Also, can you provide a sketch, this would be helpful.
 
As I understand your description you have two 1/4" plates at 135* on the obtuse side and 45* on the acute. A skewed "T" joint.

The angle is too large to bevel the plate for a fillet on both sides. At 45* a groove weld TC-U4b can be made with no prep to the plate. Care should be taken when they backguoge the weld, or they can use a backing bar (TC-U4a).

 
"Weld is at the joint." Are you making the corner connection by welding two plates at the required angle? Two plates "butted" at a corner must be groove welded, there is no surface for a fillet weld.

For a 1/4" plate, simply bend the plate, without welding. Is this carbon steel (A36)? Or stainless? Bending should be the easiest solution.

I should have asked about the material earlier. If it is aluminum, welding will reduce the shear and bending capacity.

 
I like the bent plate option.

Best regards - Al
 
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