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Gusset Plate Design

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sticksandtriangles

Structural
Apr 7, 2015
494
I am looking for some guidance on the design of the following gusset plate connection on an existing hipped, steel framed roof.

image_1_iug5js.png


It's a pretty complicated little node and steel connection design is definetly not my strong suit.

A plan view of what I am trying to do is shown below:

image_2_oiby4m.png


How should I go about sizing one of these plates? I will pick the lower left plate for example with some samples loads:

image_3_p6o9ga.png


Weld Design - Gusset to Wide Flange Web

For the weld design of the gusset to the wide flange web, I went with a simplified approach of sizing up a weld directly in line with the applied load and did some simple 1.392 kip/in * D type weld length sizing was able to feel comfortable with the amount of weld provided in the gusset. See below, purple weld length checked for purple force:

image_4_ggkwit.png


Is this weld design too simplified? Should I be checking some form of eccentric weld group for the resultant force?


Gusset Design

I checked Whitmore section and block shear for each individual force making sure whitemore sections don't overlap, seems like 1/2" 36ksi plate is adequate. Is there some more fancy overall gusset check that I should doing as well (maybe a FEM von mises type check on the gusset?)


Base Metal Check

The existing steel has a tested Fy ~ 34ksi and Fu ~ 60ksi. I did some of the base metal weld checks in chapter J and it seems like the base metal (being the existing wide flange beam) is adequate for the applied loading.

These are the items I have checked so far, are there any other limits states that come to mind that I should be exploring? Thanks!

S&T -
 
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S&T
Why are you adding a gusset plate to the existing connection?
How do you plan on bending the plate to fit a hipped connection?
 
Gusset plates are being added to strengthen the diaphragm. A horizontal diaphragm has been proposed to strengthen the old crappy concrete roof diaphragm (1000psi concrete roof).

There should be no plate bending required to fit the hipped condition. The two plates you see in the 3d image are each following one of the existing roof slopes and will be tied to the hipped roof beam. With right angle cut on the gusset plates, there should be no need for bending.

S&T -
 
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