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Heat Rejection of Pump

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Funkytown

Mechanical
Sep 21, 2004
4
Hello! I have a 2000 horsepower reciprocating pump, and I'm trying to determine how much horsepower is being dumped into the lube oil. I know the volume of the tank, the flow rate, the oil properties, and the beginning and ending temperatures over a 30 minute period of time. Where do I go from here???? Thanks for any help.
 
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Funkytown
If you are looking for the horsepower used then measure the amps that the pump is drawing. Then volts*amps = watts. Convert the watts to horsepower.
If you are looking for how much heat is added to the system then take heat capacity (Btu/lb/°F)* total amount of oil(lbs)*(Final temp - initial temp)/30min That will give you approximately Btu/min. It ignores the metal mass of the system and the current heat loss.
I assume you are looking to add an oil cooler or something?

Hope this helps.

StoneCold
 
Thanks, StoneCold. Yes, I'm trying to size a cooler. We advertise a 90% mechanical efficiency on the pump, so I could just say that 10% of the pump's brake hp was going to the oil, but that makes for an enormous cooler.

When you say "*total amount of oil*", do you mean the mass of oil that was circulated over the 30 minutes or the total mass that resides in the lube tank?
 
funkytown
What I meant was the total amount of oil in the system.
It does not matter how many times it goes around.

The heat is actually coming from the 90% mechanical efficiency on the pump. Friction of the oil pumping around is where the heat is coming from.

StoneCold
 
As the heat input due to inefficiency of the pump system is continuous and more or less constant, I would rather check the temperature difference(inlet and outlet of the pump) of oil at regular intervals. If this is constant, then I would go with the oil flowrate and the temperature difference.

 
Thanks for all of your help! I think I have found the answer!
 
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