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how we decide which plane sholuld be primary, secondary & teriary 3

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amolpagdal

Automotive
Mar 15, 2013
9
how we decide which plane sholuld be primary, secondary & teriary
 
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When I was trained in GD&T, the instructor said to think about how you would put the piece into a fixture for inspection.
Set the part down on the table, using 3 points of contact. This becomes your primary datum.
Slide the part to 2 points of contact on a side. This becomes the secondary datum.
Push the part to a singlle point of contact to keep it in place. This is your teriary datum.

Simple, effective and constrained.

You want to do as many inspections as you can from a single set of datum callouts as each addittional set requires a new inspection setup and/or fixture.


"Wildfires are dangerous, hard to control, and economically catastrophic."

Ben Loosli
 
Even better: think about how the part is used. Make datums relevant to most important functional aspects of part. If you do not know what is important to the part, you have bigger problems than getting your drawings finished.
 
I'll back up TheTick and say ideally your datum structure represents how your part is mounted at the assembly level.

Posting guidelines faq731-376 (probably not aimed specifically at you)
What is Engineering anyway: faq1088-1484
 
I, too, think you should be divining the part's function not "deciding".
Frank
 
fsincox said:
I, too, think you should be divining the part's function not "deciding".

So, you want him to guess? Or perhaps you meant defining?
 
Har har! I've felt at times like I needed a dowser's rod to figure out some people's GD&T, but I guess I'm not the only one, eh Frank? :)

John-Paul Belanger
Certified Sr. GD&T Professional
Geometric Learning Systems
 
No, basically, you let the nature of how the part actually functions in the assembly lead you to the datum framework! You are only deciding if you are the designer of the assembly!
Frank
 
I agree, Frank! But I was just riffing off of Cowski, who noticed your choice of words (divining, rather than defining). I just thought it made for a funny joke. (Bad engineering humor, I suppose.)

John-Paul Belanger
Certified Sr. GD&T Professional
Geometric Learning Systems
 
I thought it was funny, JP.

John Acosta, GDTP S-0731
Engineering Technician
Inventor 2013
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SSG, U.S. Army
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JP,

FWIW, I also thought it was funny.

To take it a bit further, you could control the straightness of the rod's DML (Divine Median Line) ;^)

Evan Janeshewski

Axymetrix Quality Engineering Inc.
 
I agree, I could not think of a better word. I am saying the nature of how it mounts in the assembly leads us to our framework, as the designer we do need to use this to design solid assembly conditions, but I got the strong impression this is just someone looking at a part after it is designed, saying how should I put datums on the part. The old way was to let processing determine datums.
Frank
 
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