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Human maneouvring effort for closing a valve 1

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raton

Marine/Ocean
Jul 21, 2010
20
ES
Hi All.
I have a question regarding the human maneouvring effort for opening and closing a valve.

I have an specification regarding the maximum permissible tangencial force based on the maximum lever and the handwheel diameter.

The application of this valve is for sea water in a submarine.

The values are as follows.

DN - Maximum Lever arm lenght - Handwheel diam - Force <20 - 150 mm - <120 mm - 120 Nm
<20 - 150 mm - <150 mm - 250 Nm
<20 - 180 mm - <350 mm - 350 Nm
<30 - 230 mm - >350 mm - 400 Nm

I wonder if there is any standard to check whether the above values are resonable.

Thank you very much for your help

Jaime
 
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Hi All.
I have a question regarding the human maneouvring effort for opening and closing a valve.

I have an specification regarding the maximum permissible tangencial force based on the maximum lever and the handwheel diameter.

The application of this valve is for sea water in a submarine.

The values are as follows.

DN - Maximum Lever arm lenght - Handwheel diam - Force

<20 - 150 mm - <120 mm - 120 Nm
<20 - 150 mm - <150 mm - 250 Nm
<20 - 180 mm - <350 mm - 350 Nm
<30 - 230 mm - >350 mm - 400 Nm

I wonder if there is any standard to check whether the above values are resonable.

Thank you very much for your help

Jaime
 
You could set up a simple bench experiment using a torque wrench and some appropriately sized improvised handwheels. Having the tactile feel to associate with the numbers will be very helpful to you.
 
This might be more useful: Defence Standard, Human Factors for Designers of Equipment, Part 3, Body Strength and Stamina which contains tables of range of motion and strength

TTFN

FAQ731-376
 
YMBFK. I set 110 Nm on my brake rotor w/ a foot long (300 mm) torque wrench and that was a gutbuster. When I set 200 Nm on my main crank bolt, that required 2+ ft (600 mm+)and a he-man yell.

A young man about to die may swing this, but design for more reasonable day-to-day operating forces.
 
Just do the math yourself with the values you have...the force required all come to about 800 N or more (where 800 N~180 lbf). Unreasonably high operating force in my opinion. I would say 50 lbf actuating force would be more appropriate.

Those are relatively small handwheels as well, so a person would be able to apply as much force compared to a larger hand wheel, where you could use your body more....with the small ones it's all your arms.

 
Thank you very much for your help.
It is much appreciated.

Cheers

Jaime
 
Personally, I prefer to see the Technicans sweat when they cycle a manual valve closed. But that is just me.

Else the operator would of specified a BGO and automate the valve cycle, as cheap as they are.

Kenneth J Hueston, PEng
Principal
Sturni-Hueston Engineering Inc
Edmonton, Alberta Canada
 
He, he.
Thanks for the info.

I have found a french standard for the torque:

NF E 29-470

Thank you very much

Jaime
 
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