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Mixing temperature

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Lukezo

Mechanical
Jan 16, 2020
30
Hi,

I have all data on mixing vapor, starch and water (temperatures, pressure) and when I make a balance:

m_vapor_in*h_vapor_in+m_water*cp_water*T_water=(m_water_in+m_vapor_in)*cp_water*T_mix_measured+m_starch*
cp_starch_new*T_mix_measured+E_endo)

I get a result, that expression on left is 1,9x bigger than on the right side. I took into account that cp,new (starch) is temperature dependent.

Regarding new mixing temperature (95˙C) I understand that I get some heat loss, but not almost by factor 2? I neglected reactor mass. Mass of vapor is determined by measuring mixture level before and after measurment. (V=3,14*D^2/4*(h2-h1)...m_water=V*ro_water=m_vapor_in

thanks

 
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First consider a control volume and consider enthalpies. Use c_p for calculating enthalpies.

image_qial4v.png


Now do a first law heat balance around the CV

image_yngtzz.png
 
I did exactly the same calculation, but the balance doesn't match. What comes in (left side) is by factor 1,7x bigger. So I presume that we have huge heat loss.
 
Your left side expression does not have starch enthalpy as input. So probably starch is at lower temperature and enthalpy of which should be minus in left side.
 
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