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P9 / P91 in ASME BPV

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XL83NL

Mechanical
Mar 3, 2011
3,059
Just a question out of curiosity of something I noticed today. Does have no effect for me personal as Im not using P91 grades for anything.
- ASTM A 335 P91 has UNS K91560
- in ASME BPV II-A 2017, ASME SA 335 P91 has UNS K91560
- in ASME BPV II-D 2017, ASME SA-335 P91 has UNS K90901.
The same seems to hold for other product forms of grade 91 (like flange, fitting, plate) as well. Is this a mistake in the code, or is there something Im missing?

Also, why is P9 called UNS S50400 in SA335 of II-A? Another mistake? This one is found both in the ASTM standard, as well as in II-A, but not in II-D.
 
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I checked my files, and interestingly in A/SA 335-99 (2001 ASME Code edition), the UNS listed for Grade 91 was K90901. Even T91 tubing under A/SA-213 in the 2010 edition of Part A was listed as UNS K90901. However, A/SA 335 pipe specification, the UNS was revised to K91560.

Upon closer review, the chemistry was slightly modified from the original Grade 91 pipe based on below;
Grade P91 in 2010
N 0.030–0.070
Ni 0.40 max.
Al 0.02 max.
Cb 0.06–0.10
Ti 0.01 max.
Zr 0.01 max.

Grade P91 in 2001
N 0.030–0.070
Ni 0.40 max.
Al 0.04 max.
Cb 0.06–0.10
So, nothing needed other than to pay close attention to the A/SA edition when ordering Grade 91 pipe.
For tubing, there was no UNS assigned in 2004 edition of the code.
 
Regarding the P9 question;

The A/SA 335 specification in 2001 edition had the UNS listed as K90941
Later edition at 2010, the A/SA 335 revised P9 to UNS K50400

Lets look closer;
Note in 2010 edition
(Identical with ASTM Specification A 335/A 335M-06 except for the addition of hardness requirements for P23 and P911 in 9.3 and 14.2.1, and
the correction of the UNS numbers for P9 and P91.
 
hi metengr, not sure if Im getting where you're at. The issue I found was that there's no consistency in the UNS designation for A/SA 335 P91. Im not comparing it with other P91 product form specs.
let me put it simple;
- Say you were to purchase P91 pipe for a Code application. Would you specify K91560 (designation as per II-A) or K90901 (designation as per II-D)?
- The same holds for P9 tube per A/SA-335. If you're going to order this, would specify SA-335 P9 UNS S504000 as per II-A (2017 edt.), or SA-335 P9 UNS K90941 as per II-D (line 3 of the 2017 edt of table 1A, page 46)?
 
XL83NL, thanks for the follow-up. The material should be ordered to the latest edition of the SA specification. Section II should be notified of the discrepancy in Part D and this may be errata.
 
One question whcih the Code committee probably cant or wont answer; why is the UNS for A/SA-335 P9 pipe called out as S50400 (indicating stainless), but for other product forms in grade 9 material, like A/SA-182 F9, A/SA-234 WP9 or A/SA-213 T9 called out K90941?

PS; whats the emailaddress where I can send the Code revision request to?
 
Colleen O'Brien, she is the BPV II Secretary.

obrienc@asme.org
 
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