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"Closed" dimensions 1

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evolDiesel

Mechanical
Feb 29, 2008
93
Guys,

I'm suffering memory loss and need some help and possibly a reference [standard] to verify but I've always known "closed" dimensioning to be wrong.

This is where you have:

|<----- 1 ----->|<--------- 2 --------->|

as opposed to this:

|<-----------------3 ------------------>|
|<----- 1 ----->|

Help me out - is this a will/shall type thing or a best practice and more a result of getting more out of your tolerances? I'm struggling to remember and I browsed through an old engineering drafting textbook and couldn't find anything on it.

Thanks,

Jack Lapham, CSWP
Engr Sys Admin
Dell M6400 Covet (24 Season 8, Ep 22)
Intel Core 2 Duo T9800, 2.93GHz, 1066MHZ 6M L2 Cache
8.0GB, DDR3-1066 SDRAM, 2 DIMM
1Gb nVIDIA Quadro FX 3700M (8.17.12.5896)
W7x64 | sw-01: 55.92
SolidWorks 2011 x64 & EPDM both sp2.0
 
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Do you have access to Y14.5 standard ('94 or '09 edition)? Fig. 2-4 plus para. 2.6 might help you.
Figs. 1-19 & 1-20 in '09 or 1-17 & 1-18 in '94 may be also helpful.
 
Either is legal and either may be appropriate depending on end function etc.

If the dimensions are basic then the 2 schemes are equivalent.

As pmarc says 14.5 has a little bit on this, but maybe not in the detail you want.

Posting guidelines faq731-376 (probably not aimed specifically at you)
What is Engineering anyway: faq1088-1484
 
Depends on which dimensions are important and which aren't.
Say you had +-.005 on all the dimensions in your examples.

it could be:

<----1.005--->|<--------2.005------>|
for a total of 3.010 max dimension.

while for the other method
3.005 would be the max dimension.
but this could happen:

<-----------------3.005-------->|
<-----.995---->|
implying:|<-----2.010----->|
Just depends on the type of control you need.
 
Either are fine to use, no requirement for one to be used over the other. As thebuc1010 stated though, beware the tolerance stack-up when chain dimensioning.
 
Thanks guys - you cleared it up perfectly!

Jack Lapham, CSWP
Engr Sys Admin
Dell M6400 Covet (24 Season 8, Ep 22)
Intel Core 2 Duo T9800, 2.93GHz, 1066MHZ 6M L2 Cache
8.0GB, DDR3-1066 SDRAM, 2 DIMM
1Gb nVIDIA Quadro FX 3700M (8.17.12.5896)
W7x64 | sw-01: 55.92
SolidWorks 2012 sp3 x64 & EPDM sp2
 
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