Continue to Site

Eng-Tips is the largest engineering community on the Internet

Intelligent Work Forums for Engineering Professionals

  • Congratulations pierreick on being selected by the Eng-Tips community for having the most helpful posts in the forums last week. Way to Go!

Selecting type of 1/2 HP motor for quiet operation and reliability 7

Status
Not open for further replies.

LowEnergyParticle

Electrical
Feb 14, 2002
13
I need to select a 1/2 HP motor. The basic service is 1740 rpm, single-speed, 120/240 VAC single-phase, runs 8 hours/day, lightly loaded at 20% capacity except for intermittant 1% duty cycle 2-second long requirements for up to 80% capacity. The motor will be face-mounted into a 30:1 worm gear right-angle gearbox. The environment is room air, ambient operating temperatures 5C - 55C.

Quiet operation is an important feature: unfortunately, instead of a number I've been told "as quiet as you can make it." Oh, joy.

Additionally, the motor will be extremely difficult to access for service, so long term reliability is important with MTBF > 10,000 hours.

I was thinking perhaps a split-phase motor in a TENV enclosure, possibly with a passive convection heat sink? TEFC is tempting, but I'd like to eliminate the fan noise if possible. What made me think of the split-phase motor was reliability: no brushes, and no capacitor. It would be great to eliminate the centrifugal switch, as well: has anyone experience with a start winding that does not need to be switched out, that is, that runs continuously while the motor is powered? Obviously, it would cost some efficency, and increase the heat output.

Lastly, several manufacturers have an option where they will dynamically balance the rotors of your motors to a finer tolerance than is normally done. Has anyone any experience with doing this, and did it appreciably reduce the motor noise?

I'd appreciate your advice very much on how to keep this motor quiet and reliable. I may be quite wrong about specifying a split-phase motor, it's just an idea.

Thank you!
David


 
Replies continue below

Recommended for you

Steinmetz connection for connecting 3-phase motor to single phase is shown in itsmoked's last link and also what lowenergyparticle pointed out at page 10 of his link.

That's not what a permament split capacitor motor is. PSC is shown in the Leeson link. It has two windings, not three.

As far as I know (someone correct me if I'm wrong), motors are not sold this in this configuration (balanced 3-phase winding with the cap in there to allow single-phase operation). It is a way to reconfigure a nameplated 3-phase motor to run on 1-phase.

=====================================
Eng-tips forums: The best place on the web for engineering discussions.
 
I agree with ePete, I have never seen a PSC motor intentionally wound as a 3-phase machine, only ever with two windings.


----------------------------------
image.php

If we learn from our mistakes I'm getting a great education!
 
Status
Not open for further replies.

Part and Inventory Search

Sponsor