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Thermal Expansion of hollow features?

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Overheal

Mechanical
May 21, 2015
2
Just a concept check: a 1/2" 6061 hex-bolt with a 3/8" threaded bore in the middle of it (closed on one end and threaded into another body). A steel heating element is installed in the 3/8" bore. When the Aluminum bolt expands, does the geometry of the 3/8" bore compress (tighten on the element) or expand on the element and potentially loosen?
 
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Expands and will loosen. Metal expands when heated so the circumference of the ID will lengthen increasing the radius. Only issue to watch for is dissimilar metals having different CTEs.
 
Hi school lab.

A metal ball & ring sized so that at ambient the ball didn't go through the hole in the ring.

Once it got hot enough though...

Posting guidelines faq731-376 (probably not aimed specifically at you)
What is Engineering anyway: faq1088-1484
 
May be a bit trickier than that with individual material properties of different parts, heat transfer over the boundries etc. but generally speaking...

Posting guidelines faq731-376 (probably not aimed specifically at you)
What is Engineering anyway: faq1088-1484
 
Whether the 6061 hex-bolt is threaded into an aluminum or steel or other material body, and the thread classes involved, probably makes a difference.




Mike Halloran
Pembroke Pines, FL, USA
 
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