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What is a reasonable back-flow through a check valve? 3

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almostbroken

Petroleum
Sep 15, 2004
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I vaguely rememeber something perhaps in an older version of API-520 that suggested a reasonable flowrate through a leaking check valve was 10% of the normal forward flow. Has anyone seen anything like this?

Almost Broken
 
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Why do we always want numbers for stuff like this? Why not ask "why are we putting a check valve here?"

If "here" is a full-flow bypass around a compressor, then leakage impacts system effeciency but doesn't usually have a major impact on system performance so quite a bit of leakage is often acceptable.

If "here" is downstream of a centrifugal pump, then any leakage below the threshold of rotating the pump backwards it probably OK. Your 10% number probably works here (and that is likely where it came from).

If "here" is downstream of a meter run, then leakage below the measurement threshold is OK (a smaller number than the pump case).

If "here" is under a PSV on a vessel that can operate in a vacuum then the acceptable leakage is even less (since people have so little tollerance for air in pressurized systems).

David
 
Right on Zdas04! A problem well defined is a problem half solved.

It is better to have enough ideas for some of them to be wrong, than to be always right by having no ideas at all.
 
David's suggestions are as usual very practical. Except of course when a check valve is installed backwards by accident- then Murphy's Law says that it will seal tighter than the hubs of hell...
 
That's been my experience as well. Also, when you are "just going to stab on a threaded valve" behind a single check they leak approximately 200% of the flow you'd get through an open full-port ball valve.

David
 
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