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Wooden floor beam

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BAGW

Structural
Jul 15, 2015
388
Hi,

I was looking at some wooden beams for redoing the floor online. I see this crack sort of thing in all the beams supporting the floor. what are those? That cannot be the crack in the beams due to beam overstress. I see that on all beams. Trying to understand what those are.

when I shop for new beams, I see that in the new beams as well. Is it to accommodate thermal expansion?

Thanks

Document1_gjzkzb.jpg
 
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I think better interlocking should gain some strength, but not enough for other considerations.
 
This would suggest that web splice joints do not achieve the full strength of the unspliced web.

C01_yhz9i3.jpg
 
Yeah, the problem is the limit length of OSB available.
 
Koot said:
This would suggest that web splice joints do not achieve the full strength of the unspliced web.

Makes sense that it's a weak point. You can see it in that failure video above.

It's impressive that the finger jointed flange splices can exceed the strength of unspliced material. Here's a pic of joist with finger jointed flanges and butted webs:

Nordic_Ijoist_xwpiyw.jpg


So presumably you can get full bending capacity, LESS the web bending capacity. And with the reduced shear capacity you get failure like the video above.
 
It reminds me the risk of modifying/strengthening the existing joist without knowing its weakness. Better not to mess with structures rated by tests rather than calculations using engineering theories.
 
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