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Zinc Plating Spec? 1

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amoncur

Mechanical
Oct 20, 2009
18
Hi,

I would like to use a low or mild carbon steel for a part I am designing. The part is a cylinder. A low force (~2lbf) ball spring glides across the surface of the cylinder. I also need to prevent it from rusting. So, I would like to put a zinc coating on for corrosion resistance as well as strengthening the surface of the cylinder so the ball spring doesn't eventually wear grooves into it. On my print, how should I call out the zinc plating? Is there a standard that is typically used? What thickness is appropriate?

Thanks!
 
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I've done some more digging and it looks like a chrome plating will give me both a hard/wear resistant surface as well as excellent corrosion resistance. However, I see that an undercoat of copper or nickel is standard. Anyone know how thick the copper or nickel layer should be? This is for bonding strength, I assume? Is there a spec for the undercoat?

I'm also looking at using Al with a hard anodize, instead. Considering the load is only ~2lbf, any reason why the hard anodize might not work?

Would one be preferable over the other in terms of cost or effectiveness (effectiveness at wear resistance and corrosion, that is)?
 
At that load, a hard anodized Al surface should work fine. ASTM B 580 is the industry standard for such coatings, and I recommend specifying Type A (Engineering Hard Coat) with a thickness of ~ 25-30 micrometers. If you want to specify hard chromium (also called engineering or industrial chromium plating), then the standard is ASTM B 650. I recommend specifying a thickness of 10 micrometers minimum. Hard chromium plating does not require a copper strike, that is only used for decorative chromium layers.
 
I would suggest a surface treatment using QPQ. It would be cheaper than ENP or Hard Chrome. Using QPQ would protect the whole part instead of just the ID.

Petrotrim Services
 
I am in the Oil industry, we make equipment that is installed in an oil well. On our alloy steel parts, we call out the following:

Zinc plate, clear chromate @ thickness of .0002-.0004.

 
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