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  1. txeng91

    Increasing the capacity of non-composite metal deck

    Here’s a nice spreadsheet for slab on metal deck: http://files.engineering.com/download.aspx?folder=4575da5e-f3ff-4fff-bcaa-9cda77806c94&file=DECKSLAB.xls Personally, I would try to keep the topping to a minimum. Since it is a “real” full area load. Make sure to consider joist deflections and...
  2. txeng91

    Price Correlation to Concrete Strength (and other properties)

    I’ve been told $7/yard by a local supplier for upping from 4 to 5 ksi . That said, I spec 3 ksi a lot and can’t remember the last time I received a mix design that qualified for under 4 ksi per ACI. Minimum average 28 day break I usually see is around 4.5 ksi.
  3. txeng91

    Simpson MSA Alternate Installation

    Just curious, what is the stud wall sitting on, 4” cmu?
  4. txeng91

    Concrete Grade Beam Ledge

    I would go 4” wide with the ledge to allow for a 2x4 will. By the numbers, you should be able to get away with no additional reinforcement as the stirrups will take the load and distribute it through the depth of the beam, but I will typically put a “c” shaped stirrup with a #4 top and bottom of...
  5. txeng91

    Glulam Macalloy Roof Truss

    Koot - that makes no sense in my head but I’ll have to try it out. Cal - I misread your response. If you search “tension chord bracing” there’s a few. The one XR250 is referring to might actually be one of mine. https://www.eng-tips.com/viewthread.cfm?qid=433408 For the record I ended up...
  6. txeng91

    Glulam Macalloy Roof Truss

    I’ve also seen the threads, AISC papers, etc on the tension chord bracing issue. Someone needs to do a load test on one of these already so we can put it to rest. There’s no way that the verticals give enough out of plane stiffness to stabilize the truss, has to be through catenary action in the...
  7. txeng91

    4' overhang on shed roof with floor to ceiling windows.

    If those corner overhangs are 4 foot each way, I think you should really consider increasing the depth on the soffit. You should consider running a 3d model to check forces and deflections. The outriggers nearest to the corners don’t have adequate backspan to provide support so you need a...
  8. txeng91

    Wind load pressure calculator (software)

    I use this excel sheet, clean, simple, and efficient. https://www.struware.com/codesearch.html
  9. txeng91

    Wood Shear Wall Deflection - Hold Down Elongation (4th Term, IBC Eq. 23-2) - FTAO Diekmann Method

    I’m pretty familiar with FTAO walls but not enough to answer your questions. If anyone could it would be Terry Malone with Woodworks. He is the author of “The Analysis of Irregular Shaped Structures: Diaphragms and Shear Walls” which is state of the art in terms of calculating forces and...
  10. txeng91

    4' overhang on shed roof with floor to ceiling windows.

    Agree with jdgengineer. Weyerhaeuser only recommends this detail with a 2’ max overhang. https://www.weyerhaeuser.com/application/files/5715/3806/1534/TJ-9001.pdf Going continuous to the edge of the overhang with a solid joist is the best option. I’ve done similar overhangs with up to 12”...
  11. txeng91

    Up-set wood beam - LTB issue?

    Just out of curiosity can you point me in the direction of the “by the book reference”. I spent a few hours looking into this the other day on a 4-ply. Unless I missed something this is what I was able to find: NDS - did not see anything related differentiating with between solid and built-up...
  12. txeng91

    Web Doublers

    See below from AISC design guide 13. This is based on 14ft floor to floor heights.
  13. txeng91

    Cable Btm Chord Truss

    Yup. Seems like the only option would be to somehow create enough fixity at the ridge connection so that the top chord can span wall to wall. Probably only practical if the net uplift is really low. Maybe use a cantilevered steel column to resist the thrust forces? I kind of wonder in that...
  14. txeng91

    Split Roof Ridge Board

    I’ve looked at a number of older houses like this and have seen similar issues, either damage to the ridge board or buckling of a brace supporting the ridge board. As others have said, the ridge board theoretically don’t typically have a structural function. In my opinion, the reality is that...
  15. txeng91

    C&C Wind Loads with a Canopy

    I believe the ASCE-7 says to use C&C wall pressures for soffits/canopies.
  16. txeng91

    Can PSL beam used as post?

    No reason you couldn’t, from what I understand the sizes designated as “columns” are just a lower grade version of the beams. Not sure if the people building it would feel great about the steel beam on wood column thing even though it works. I’d just as soon throw a couple of pipe columns in for...
  17. txeng91

    2" Composite Slab - 12 ft. Span

    XR250, based on your responses I’m wasn’t sure if you were moving towards a deeper unshored deck or not. If so, I would consider hedging some on the manufacturer tables for their max construction spans. I had a recent project where I got pushed into spacing out the joists and the construction...
  18. txeng91

    Using I-joists as rafter ties

    It looks like the thrust connection isn’t specified and is in addition to the web reinforcement. They reference you to the IRC tables and it’s pretty vague on if that should be to the web or the flange, although the section cut suggests it’s to the web. The reinforcement detail, in terms of...
  19. txeng91

    Roof Framing sloping in two directions

    If I understood him correctly, he was basically talking about forcing a milti-span deck in the strong axis to an adjacent member that deviates from the deck slope. I vaguely remember him saying something about sledgehammers, so your concerns about the residual tension in the fasteners is...
  20. txeng91

    Roof Framing sloping in two directions

    I spoke with the joist manufacturer and they recommended not having “hard valleys” and letting them warp the deck to the structure. They gave me a rule of thumb on being able to fasten the deck between adjacent members with around 1 inch differential from the deck slopes over a 5 foot span.

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