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BS EN 1991-1-4, wind pressure coefficient query for flat roofs

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Wiseel

Structural
Jan 26, 2020
14
Hi Engineers,

I've stumbled across a problem when looking at wind loading on flat roofs. In BS EN 1991-1-4, the roof is divided into areas relative to the relationship between building height and crosswind dimension ('e').

The problem is, when i input my dimensions, i'm ending up with a large area of the roof (area 'I') coming out as a negative value.

The only interpretation i get of this diagram for area 'I', is: I = b x (d-(e/2)), but in this case, b = 8.71, d = 4.2 and e = 8.71, I = -1.35m2

Am I losing the plot here? Or missing something?? How can i end up with a negative area? And if that's actually correct, does that mean the wind should be considered to act in the opposite direction to that of the given pressure coefficient for that area (ie. external suction would actually become external pressure, or internal pressure would actually become internal suction??).

The only other thing i can think of, is to assume that the area I = (d/2) x b... instead of (d - (e/2)) x b, but that doesn't quite feel right, as it's not entirely in terms of 'e'

Any input or advice would be greatly received.

Thanks in advance!

Capture_sofimc.png


Wiseel



 
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If e/2 is greater than d, there won't be Zone I,(i.e., the roof is not deep enough to stabilize the wind and achieve a Zone I with reduced force coefficient).

Consider only Zone H, F & G
 
Hi Hetgren,

Thanks ever so much, that makes perfect sense! Surely it wouldn't have hurt to have a line or two in the standard to that effect... for the benfit of dumplins like myself haha! Cheers
 
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